Stein Variational Ergodic Surface Coverage with SE(3) Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Li, Jiayun, Jin, Yufeng, Teng, Sangli, Gong, Dejian, Chalvatzaki, Georgia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913157662900224
author Li, Jiayun
Jin, Yufeng
Teng, Sangli
Gong, Dejian
Chalvatzaki, Georgia
author_facet Li, Jiayun
Jin, Yufeng
Teng, Sangli
Gong, Dejian
Chalvatzaki, Georgia
contents Surface manipulation tasks require robots to generate trajectories that comprehensively cover complex 3D surfaces while maintaining precise end-effector poses. Existing ergodic trajectory optimization (TO) methods demonstrate success in coverage tasks, while struggling with point-cloud targets due to the nonconvex optimization landscapes and the inadequate handling of SE(3) constraints in sampling-as-optimization (SAO) techniques. In this work, we introduce a preconditioned SE(3) Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) approach for SAO ergodic trajectory generation. Our proposed approach comprises multiple innovations. First, we reformulate point-cloud ergodic coverage as a manifold-aware sampling problem. Second, we derive SE(3)-specific SVGD particle updates, and, third, we develop a preconditioner to accelerate TO convergence. Our sampling-based framework consistently identifies superior local optima compared to strong optimization-based and SAO baselines while preserving the SE(3) geometric structure. Experiments on a 3D point-cloud surface coverage benchmark and robotic surface drawing tasks demonstrate that our method achieves superior coverage quality with tractable computation in our setting relative to existing TO and SAO approaches, and is validated in real-world robot experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stein Variational Ergodic Surface Coverage with SE(3) Constraints
Li, Jiayun
Jin, Yufeng
Teng, Sangli
Gong, Dejian
Chalvatzaki, Georgia
Robotics
Surface manipulation tasks require robots to generate trajectories that comprehensively cover complex 3D surfaces while maintaining precise end-effector poses. Existing ergodic trajectory optimization (TO) methods demonstrate success in coverage tasks, while struggling with point-cloud targets due to the nonconvex optimization landscapes and the inadequate handling of SE(3) constraints in sampling-as-optimization (SAO) techniques. In this work, we introduce a preconditioned SE(3) Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) approach for SAO ergodic trajectory generation. Our proposed approach comprises multiple innovations. First, we reformulate point-cloud ergodic coverage as a manifold-aware sampling problem. Second, we derive SE(3)-specific SVGD particle updates, and, third, we develop a preconditioner to accelerate TO convergence. Our sampling-based framework consistently identifies superior local optima compared to strong optimization-based and SAO baselines while preserving the SE(3) geometric structure. Experiments on a 3D point-cloud surface coverage benchmark and robotic surface drawing tasks demonstrate that our method achieves superior coverage quality with tractable computation in our setting relative to existing TO and SAO approaches, and is validated in real-world robot experiments.
title Stein Variational Ergodic Surface Coverage with SE(3) Constraints
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09458