GeoAlignCLIP: Enhancing Fine-Grained Vision-Language Alignment in Remote Sensing via Multi-Granular Consistency Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Xiao, Fu, Ronghao, Duan, Zhuoran, Lin, Zhiwen, Liu, Xueyan, Yang, Bo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Yang, Xiao
Fu, Ronghao
Duan, Zhuoran
Lin, Zhiwen
Liu, Xueyan
Yang, Bo
author_facet Yang, Xiao
Fu, Ronghao
Duan, Zhuoran
Lin, Zhiwen
Liu, Xueyan
Yang, Bo
contents Vision-language pretraining models have made significant progress in bridging remote sensing imagery with natural language. However, existing approaches often fail to effectively integrate multi-granular visual and textual information, relying primarily on global image-text alignment. This limitation hinders the model's ability to accurately capture fine-grained details in images, thus restricting its performance in complex, fine-grained tasks. To address this, we propose GeoAlignCLIP, a unified framework that achieves fine-grained alignment in remote sensing tasks by learning multi-granular semantic alignments and incorporating intra-modal consistency, enabling more precise visual-semantic alignment between image regions and text concepts. Additionally, we construct RSFG-100k, a fine-granular remote sensing dataset containing scene descriptions, region-level annotations, and challenging hard-negative samples, providing hierarchical supervision for model training. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple public remote-sensing benchmarks demonstrate that GeoAlignCLIP consistently outperforms existing RS-specific methods across diverse tasks, exhibiting more robust and accurate fine-grained vision-language alignment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GeoAlignCLIP: Enhancing Fine-Grained Vision-Language Alignment in Remote Sensing via Multi-Granular Consistency Learning
Yang, Xiao
Fu, Ronghao
Duan, Zhuoran
Lin, Zhiwen
Liu, Xueyan
Yang, Bo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Vision-language pretraining models have made significant progress in bridging remote sensing imagery with natural language. However, existing approaches often fail to effectively integrate multi-granular visual and textual information, relying primarily on global image-text alignment. This limitation hinders the model's ability to accurately capture fine-grained details in images, thus restricting its performance in complex, fine-grained tasks. To address this, we propose GeoAlignCLIP, a unified framework that achieves fine-grained alignment in remote sensing tasks by learning multi-granular semantic alignments and incorporating intra-modal consistency, enabling more precise visual-semantic alignment between image regions and text concepts. Additionally, we construct RSFG-100k, a fine-granular remote sensing dataset containing scene descriptions, region-level annotations, and challenging hard-negative samples, providing hierarchical supervision for model training. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple public remote-sensing benchmarks demonstrate that GeoAlignCLIP consistently outperforms existing RS-specific methods across diverse tasks, exhibiting more robust and accurate fine-grained vision-language alignment.
title GeoAlignCLIP: Enhancing Fine-Grained Vision-Language Alignment in Remote Sensing via Multi-Granular Consistency Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09566