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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Zuhao, Yu, Chengyue, Li, Yuante, Zhuang, Chenyi, Mo, Linjian, Li, Shuai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09652
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author Zhang, Zuhao
Yu, Chengyue
Li, Yuante
Zhuang, Chenyi
Mo, Linjian
Li, Shuai
author_facet Zhang, Zuhao
Yu, Chengyue
Li, Yuante
Zhuang, Chenyi
Mo, Linjian
Li, Shuai
contents With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) in code generation, human-AI interaction is evolving from static text responses to dynamic, interactive HTML-based applications, which we term MiniApps. These applications require models to not only render visual interfaces but also construct customized interaction logic that adheres to real-world principles. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on algorithmic correctness or static layout reconstruction, failing to capture the capabilities required for this new paradigm. To address this gap, we introduce MiniAppBench, the first comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate principle-driven, interactive application generation. Sourced from a real-world application with 10M+ generations, MiniAppBench distills 500 tasks across six domains (e.g., Games, Science, and Tools). Furthermore, to tackle the challenge of evaluating open-ended interactions where no single ground truth exists, we propose MiniAppEval, an agentic evaluation framework. Leveraging browser automation, it performs human-like exploratory testing to systematically assess applications across three dimensions: Intention, Static, and Dynamic. Our experiments reveal that current LLMs still face significant challenges in generating high-quality MiniApps, while MiniAppEval demonstrates high alignment with human judgment, establishing a reliable standard for future research. Our homepage is available in miniappbench.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MiniAppBench: Evaluating the Shift from Text to Interactive HTML Responses in LLM-Powered Assistants
Zhang, Zuhao
Yu, Chengyue
Li, Yuante
Zhuang, Chenyi
Mo, Linjian
Li, Shuai
Artificial Intelligence
With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) in code generation, human-AI interaction is evolving from static text responses to dynamic, interactive HTML-based applications, which we term MiniApps. These applications require models to not only render visual interfaces but also construct customized interaction logic that adheres to real-world principles. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on algorithmic correctness or static layout reconstruction, failing to capture the capabilities required for this new paradigm. To address this gap, we introduce MiniAppBench, the first comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate principle-driven, interactive application generation. Sourced from a real-world application with 10M+ generations, MiniAppBench distills 500 tasks across six domains (e.g., Games, Science, and Tools). Furthermore, to tackle the challenge of evaluating open-ended interactions where no single ground truth exists, we propose MiniAppEval, an agentic evaluation framework. Leveraging browser automation, it performs human-like exploratory testing to systematically assess applications across three dimensions: Intention, Static, and Dynamic. Our experiments reveal that current LLMs still face significant challenges in generating high-quality MiniApps, while MiniAppEval demonstrates high alignment with human judgment, establishing a reliable standard for future research. Our homepage is available in miniappbench.github.io.
title MiniAppBench: Evaluating the Shift from Text to Interactive HTML Responses in LLM-Powered Assistants
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09652