Pressure-Induced Structural and Magnetic Evolution in Layered Antiferromagnet YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Mingyu, Boswell, Matt, Rutherford, Aya, Peng, Cheng, Zhou, Ying, Wang, Shuyang, Yang, Zhaorong, Santos, Antonio M. dos, Zhou, Haidong, Xie, Weiwei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Xu, Mingyu
Boswell, Matt
Rutherford, Aya
Peng, Cheng
Zhou, Ying
Wang, Shuyang
Yang, Zhaorong
Santos, Antonio M. dos
Zhou, Haidong
Xie, Weiwei
author_facet Xu, Mingyu
Boswell, Matt
Rutherford, Aya
Peng, Cheng
Zhou, Ying
Wang, Shuyang
Yang, Zhaorong
Santos, Antonio M. dos
Zhou, Haidong
Xie, Weiwei
contents Electronic states under pressure exhibit unconventional spin and charge dynamics that provide a powerful route to uncover exotic phases in quantum materials. Here, we present the structural, magnetic, and electronic evolution of YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$ under pressure. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals a pressure-induced structural transition from the space group trigonal $P\bar{3}m1$ to the monoclinic $P2_1$/$m$ phase near 3.5 GPa, which remains stable up to 10 GPa. Magnetization measurements display an anomalously weak net magnetic moment and the absence of Curie-Weiss behavior up to 400 K, suggesting the formation of short-range Mn moment pairs that cancel macroscopically and subsequently evolve into long-range order upon cooling. Temperature-dependent resistivity shows semiconducting behavior with a transition at ~119 K at ambient pressure, while pressure induces a dramatic suppression of resistance and the emergence of metallic-like temperature dependence, stabilized beyond 5 GPa. This pressure-driven semiconductor-metal transition is consistent with our density functional theory calculations, confirming the closing of the band gap under compression. Neutron diffraction under pressure identifies an incommensurate magnetic structure with antiparallel correlations between paired spins. Together, these results demonstrate how pressure-driven structural tuning and competing exchange interactions stabilize unconventional magnetic states in this low-dimensional magnetic semiconductor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pressure-Induced Structural and Magnetic Evolution in Layered Antiferromagnet YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$
Xu, Mingyu
Boswell, Matt
Rutherford, Aya
Peng, Cheng
Zhou, Ying
Wang, Shuyang
Yang, Zhaorong
Santos, Antonio M. dos
Zhou, Haidong
Xie, Weiwei
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Electronic states under pressure exhibit unconventional spin and charge dynamics that provide a powerful route to uncover exotic phases in quantum materials. Here, we present the structural, magnetic, and electronic evolution of YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$ under pressure. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals a pressure-induced structural transition from the space group trigonal $P\bar{3}m1$ to the monoclinic $P2_1$/$m$ phase near 3.5 GPa, which remains stable up to 10 GPa. Magnetization measurements display an anomalously weak net magnetic moment and the absence of Curie-Weiss behavior up to 400 K, suggesting the formation of short-range Mn moment pairs that cancel macroscopically and subsequently evolve into long-range order upon cooling. Temperature-dependent resistivity shows semiconducting behavior with a transition at ~119 K at ambient pressure, while pressure induces a dramatic suppression of resistance and the emergence of metallic-like temperature dependence, stabilized beyond 5 GPa. This pressure-driven semiconductor-metal transition is consistent with our density functional theory calculations, confirming the closing of the band gap under compression. Neutron diffraction under pressure identifies an incommensurate magnetic structure with antiparallel correlations between paired spins. Together, these results demonstrate how pressure-driven structural tuning and competing exchange interactions stabilize unconventional magnetic states in this low-dimensional magnetic semiconductor.
title Pressure-Induced Structural and Magnetic Evolution in Layered Antiferromagnet YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09659