Mixed order conformally invariant system with exponential growth and nonlocal nonlinear terms in critical dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yiwu, Dai, Wei, Huang, Bin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Chen, Yiwu
Dai, Wei
Huang, Bin
author_facet Chen, Yiwu
Dai, Wei
Huang, Bin
contents In this paper, under the extremely mild assumption $u(x)= O(|x|^{K})$ as $|x|\rightarrow+\infty$ for some $K\gg1$ arbitrarily large, we classify solutions of the following mixed order conformally invariant system with exponentially increasing and nonlocal nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$: $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} (-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u & = e^{pv} \\ (-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}}v & = \left(\frac{1}{|x|^2}*u^2\right)u^2 \end{aligned} \right. \quad \text{in}\; \mathbb{R}^n, $$ where $n=3,\,4$, $p>0$, $u\geqslant0$, $v(x)=o(|x|^2)$ as $|x|\to\infty$ and $u$ satisfies the finite total mass condition. The finite total mass condition can be deduced from either $u \in L^\frac{2n}{n-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ or $u \in \dot{H}^\frac{1}{2}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. This system is closely related to the conformally invariant equations $(-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^{2}}*u^2\right)u$ and $(-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}}u=(n-1)!e^{nu}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n=3,4$, which have been quite extensively studied.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixed order conformally invariant system with exponential growth and nonlocal nonlinear terms in critical dimensions
Chen, Yiwu
Dai, Wei
Huang, Bin
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, under the extremely mild assumption $u(x)= O(|x|^{K})$ as $|x|\rightarrow+\infty$ for some $K\gg1$ arbitrarily large, we classify solutions of the following mixed order conformally invariant system with exponentially increasing and nonlocal nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$: $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} (-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u & = e^{pv} \\ (-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}}v & = \left(\frac{1}{|x|^2}*u^2\right)u^2 \end{aligned} \right. \quad \text{in}\; \mathbb{R}^n, $$ where $n=3,\,4$, $p>0$, $u\geqslant0$, $v(x)=o(|x|^2)$ as $|x|\to\infty$ and $u$ satisfies the finite total mass condition. The finite total mass condition can be deduced from either $u \in L^\frac{2n}{n-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ or $u \in \dot{H}^\frac{1}{2}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. This system is closely related to the conformally invariant equations $(-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^{2}}*u^2\right)u$ and $(-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}}u=(n-1)!e^{nu}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n=3,4$, which have been quite extensively studied.
title Mixed order conformally invariant system with exponential growth and nonlocal nonlinear terms in critical dimensions
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10404