World2Act: Latent Action Post-Training from World Model Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vuong, An Dinh, Van Vo, Tuan, Sohail, Abdullah, Ding, Haoran, Ma, Liang, Liang, Xiaodan, Duan, Anqing, Laptev, Ivan, Reid, Ian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Vuong, An Dinh
Van Vo, Tuan
Sohail, Abdullah
Ding, Haoran
Ma, Liang
Liang, Xiaodan
Duan, Anqing
Laptev, Ivan
Reid, Ian
author_facet Vuong, An Dinh
Van Vo, Tuan
Sohail, Abdullah
Ding, Haoran
Ma, Liang
Liang, Xiaodan
Duan, Anqing
Laptev, Ivan
Reid, Ian
contents World Models (WMs) offer a promising mechanism for post-training Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies by providing dynamics priors that improve generalization under task and scene variation. However, most WM-based post-training methods rely on pixel-space supervision, making policies sensitive to visual artifacts introduced by imperfect WM rollouts. We present World2Act, a latent-space post-training framework that transfers WM dynamics to the VLA policy without pixel-space supervision. World2Act operates in two stages: 1) it induces a shared video-action latent space by contrastively aligning WM-dynamics latents with action embeddings, and 2) it post-trains the VLA by guiding policy action representations toward WM-imagined dynamics rather than decoded pixels. Built on GR00T-N1.6, World2Act delivers absolute success-rate gains of up to +2.5% on simulation benchmarks (RoboCasa, LIBERO, Bridge-SIMPLER) and +6.7% on a real robot over finetuned VLA baselines. Notably, it outperforms pixel-space WM supervision by up to +6.0%, including on LIBERO where pixel supervision degrades the baseline, suggesting that latent WM dynamics offer a more stable WM-based post-training alternative to pixel-space transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle World2Act: Latent Action Post-Training from World Model Dynamics
Vuong, An Dinh
Van Vo, Tuan
Sohail, Abdullah
Ding, Haoran
Ma, Liang
Liang, Xiaodan
Duan, Anqing
Laptev, Ivan
Reid, Ian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
World Models (WMs) offer a promising mechanism for post-training Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies by providing dynamics priors that improve generalization under task and scene variation. However, most WM-based post-training methods rely on pixel-space supervision, making policies sensitive to visual artifacts introduced by imperfect WM rollouts. We present World2Act, a latent-space post-training framework that transfers WM dynamics to the VLA policy without pixel-space supervision. World2Act operates in two stages: 1) it induces a shared video-action latent space by contrastively aligning WM-dynamics latents with action embeddings, and 2) it post-trains the VLA by guiding policy action representations toward WM-imagined dynamics rather than decoded pixels. Built on GR00T-N1.6, World2Act delivers absolute success-rate gains of up to +2.5% on simulation benchmarks (RoboCasa, LIBERO, Bridge-SIMPLER) and +6.7% on a real robot over finetuned VLA baselines. Notably, it outperforms pixel-space WM supervision by up to +6.0%, including on LIBERO where pixel supervision degrades the baseline, suggesting that latent WM dynamics offer a more stable WM-based post-training alternative to pixel-space transfer.
title World2Act: Latent Action Post-Training from World Model Dynamics
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10422