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Main Authors: Choo, Jungho, Park, Hanbyeol, Lee, Gawon, Park, Yunkyung, Bae, Hyerim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10430
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author Choo, Jungho
Park, Hanbyeol
Lee, Gawon
Park, Yunkyung
Bae, Hyerim
author_facet Choo, Jungho
Park, Hanbyeol
Lee, Gawon
Park, Yunkyung
Bae, Hyerim
contents The construction of high quality health indicators (HIs) is crucial for effective prognostics and health management. Although deep learning has significantly advanced HI modeling, existing approaches often struggle with distribution mismatches resulting from varying operating conditions. Although domain adaptation is typically employed to mitigate these shifts, two critical challenges remain: (1) the misalignment of degradation stages during random mini-batch sampling, resulting in misleading discrepancy losses, and (2) the structural limitations of small-kernel 1D-CNNs in capturing long-range temporal dependencies within complex vibration signals. To address these issues, we propose a domain-adaptive framework comprising degradation stage synchronized batch sampling (DSSBS) and the cross-domain aligned fusion large autoencoder (CAFLAE). DSSBS utilizes kernel change-point detection to segment degradation stages, ensuring that source and target mini-batches are synchronized by their failure phases during alignment. Complementing this, CAFLAE integrates large-kernel temporal feature extraction with cross-attention mechanisms to learn superior domain-invariant representations. The proposed framework was rigorously validated on a Korean defense system dataset and the XJTU-SY bearing dataset, achieving an average performance enhancement of 24.1% over state-of-the-art methods. These results demonstrate that DSSBS improves cross-domain alignment through stage-consistent sampling, whereas CAFLAE offers a high-performance backbone for long-term industrial condition monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain-Adaptive Health Indicator Learning with Degradation-Stage Synchronized Sampling and Cross-Domain Autoencoder
Choo, Jungho
Park, Hanbyeol
Lee, Gawon
Park, Yunkyung
Bae, Hyerim
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
The construction of high quality health indicators (HIs) is crucial for effective prognostics and health management. Although deep learning has significantly advanced HI modeling, existing approaches often struggle with distribution mismatches resulting from varying operating conditions. Although domain adaptation is typically employed to mitigate these shifts, two critical challenges remain: (1) the misalignment of degradation stages during random mini-batch sampling, resulting in misleading discrepancy losses, and (2) the structural limitations of small-kernel 1D-CNNs in capturing long-range temporal dependencies within complex vibration signals. To address these issues, we propose a domain-adaptive framework comprising degradation stage synchronized batch sampling (DSSBS) and the cross-domain aligned fusion large autoencoder (CAFLAE). DSSBS utilizes kernel change-point detection to segment degradation stages, ensuring that source and target mini-batches are synchronized by their failure phases during alignment. Complementing this, CAFLAE integrates large-kernel temporal feature extraction with cross-attention mechanisms to learn superior domain-invariant representations. The proposed framework was rigorously validated on a Korean defense system dataset and the XJTU-SY bearing dataset, achieving an average performance enhancement of 24.1% over state-of-the-art methods. These results demonstrate that DSSBS improves cross-domain alignment through stage-consistent sampling, whereas CAFLAE offers a high-performance backbone for long-term industrial condition monitoring.
title Domain-Adaptive Health Indicator Learning with Degradation-Stage Synchronized Sampling and Cross-Domain Autoencoder
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10430