Positivity of polynomials on the nonnegative part of certain affine hypersurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tan, Colin, To, Wing-Keung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Tan, Colin
To, Wing-Keung
author_facet Tan, Colin
To, Wing-Keung
contents We consider polynomials on the intersection of the closed positive orthant with the height-$1$ level hypersurface of certain polynomials with positive coefficients. We show that any polynomial strictly positive on such a semi-algebraic set can be represented by some polynomial with only positive coefficients. This result generalizes a result of Pólya which corresponds to the case when the semi-algebraic set is the standard simplex. Our proof uses the Archimedean Representation Theorem from real algebra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Positivity of polynomials on the nonnegative part of certain affine hypersurfaces
Tan, Colin
To, Wing-Keung
Algebraic Geometry
Primary 12D99, 14P10, secondary 13J30, 26C99
We consider polynomials on the intersection of the closed positive orthant with the height-$1$ level hypersurface of certain polynomials with positive coefficients. We show that any polynomial strictly positive on such a semi-algebraic set can be represented by some polynomial with only positive coefficients. This result generalizes a result of Pólya which corresponds to the case when the semi-algebraic set is the standard simplex. Our proof uses the Archimedean Representation Theorem from real algebra.
title Positivity of polynomials on the nonnegative part of certain affine hypersurfaces
topic Algebraic Geometry
Primary 12D99, 14P10, secondary 13J30, 26C99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10455