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Autori principali: Lyu, Jiahao, Fu, Pei, Li, Zhenhang, Zeng, Weichao, Zhang, Shaojie, Yang, Jiahui, Ma, Can, Zhou, Yu, Luo, Zhenbo, Luan, Jian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10495
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author Lyu, Jiahao
Fu, Pei
Li, Zhenhang
Zeng, Weichao
Zhang, Shaojie
Yang, Jiahui
Ma, Can
Zhou, Yu
Luo, Zhenbo
Luan, Jian
author_facet Lyu, Jiahao
Fu, Pei
Li, Zhenhang
Zeng, Weichao
Zhang, Shaojie
Yang, Jiahui
Ma, Can
Zhou, Yu
Luo, Zhenbo
Luan, Jian
contents End-to-end In-Image Machine Translation (IIMT) aims to convert text embedded within an image into a target language while preserving the original visual context, layout, and rendering style. However, existing IIMT benchmarks are largely synthetic and thus fail to reflect real-world complexity, while current evaluation protocols focus on single-modality metrics and overlook cross-modal faithfulness between rendered text and model outputs. To address these shortcomings, we present In-image Machine Translation Benchmark (IMTBench), a new benchmark of 2,500 image translation samples covering four practical scenarios and nine languages. IMTBench supports multi-aspect evaluation, including translation quality, background preservation, overall image quality, and a cross-modal alignment score that measures consistency between the translated text produced by the model and the text rendered in the translated image. We benchmark strong commercial cascade systems, and both closed- and open-source unified multi-modal models, and observe large performance gaps across scenarios and languages, especially on natural scenes and resource-limited languages, highlighting substantial headroom for end-to-end image text translation. We hope IMTBench establishes a standardized benchmark to accelerate progress in this emerging task.
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spellingShingle IMTBench: A Multi-Scenario Cross-Modal Collaborative Evaluation Benchmark for In-Image Machine Translation
Lyu, Jiahao
Fu, Pei
Li, Zhenhang
Zeng, Weichao
Zhang, Shaojie
Yang, Jiahui
Ma, Can
Zhou, Yu
Luo, Zhenbo
Luan, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
End-to-end In-Image Machine Translation (IIMT) aims to convert text embedded within an image into a target language while preserving the original visual context, layout, and rendering style. However, existing IIMT benchmarks are largely synthetic and thus fail to reflect real-world complexity, while current evaluation protocols focus on single-modality metrics and overlook cross-modal faithfulness between rendered text and model outputs. To address these shortcomings, we present In-image Machine Translation Benchmark (IMTBench), a new benchmark of 2,500 image translation samples covering four practical scenarios and nine languages. IMTBench supports multi-aspect evaluation, including translation quality, background preservation, overall image quality, and a cross-modal alignment score that measures consistency between the translated text produced by the model and the text rendered in the translated image. We benchmark strong commercial cascade systems, and both closed- and open-source unified multi-modal models, and observe large performance gaps across scenarios and languages, especially on natural scenes and resource-limited languages, highlighting substantial headroom for end-to-end image text translation. We hope IMTBench establishes a standardized benchmark to accelerate progress in this emerging task.
title IMTBench: A Multi-Scenario Cross-Modal Collaborative Evaluation Benchmark for In-Image Machine Translation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10495