P-GSVC: Layered Progressive 2D Gaussian Splatting for Scalable Image and Video

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Longan, Shi, Yuang, Ooi, Wei Tsang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wang, Longan
Shi, Yuang
Ooi, Wei Tsang
author_facet Wang, Longan
Shi, Yuang
Ooi, Wei Tsang
contents Gaussian splatting has emerged as a competitive explicit representation for image and video reconstruction. In this work, we present P-GSVC, the first layered progressive 2D Gaussian splatting framework that provides a unified solution for scalable Gaussian representation in both images and videos. P-GSVC organizes 2D Gaussian splats into a base layer and successive enhancement layers, enabling coarse-to-fine reconstructions. To effectively optimize this layered representation, we propose a joint training strategy that simultaneously updates Gaussians across layers, aligning their optimization trajectories to ensure inter-layer compatibility and a stable progressive reconstruction. P-GSVC supports scalability in terms of both quality and resolution. Our experiments show that the joint training strategy can gain up to 1.9 dB improvement in PSNR for video and 2.6 dB improvement in PSNR for image when compared to methods that perform sequential layer-wise training. Project page: https://longanwang-cs.github.io/PGSVC-webpage/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle P-GSVC: Layered Progressive 2D Gaussian Splatting for Scalable Image and Video
Wang, Longan
Shi, Yuang
Ooi, Wei Tsang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Gaussian splatting has emerged as a competitive explicit representation for image and video reconstruction. In this work, we present P-GSVC, the first layered progressive 2D Gaussian splatting framework that provides a unified solution for scalable Gaussian representation in both images and videos. P-GSVC organizes 2D Gaussian splats into a base layer and successive enhancement layers, enabling coarse-to-fine reconstructions. To effectively optimize this layered representation, we propose a joint training strategy that simultaneously updates Gaussians across layers, aligning their optimization trajectories to ensure inter-layer compatibility and a stable progressive reconstruction. P-GSVC supports scalability in terms of both quality and resolution. Our experiments show that the joint training strategy can gain up to 1.9 dB improvement in PSNR for video and 2.6 dB improvement in PSNR for image when compared to methods that perform sequential layer-wise training. Project page: https://longanwang-cs.github.io/PGSVC-webpage/
title P-GSVC: Layered Progressive 2D Gaussian Splatting for Scalable Image and Video
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10551