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Main Authors: Palmås, Karl, Benner, Mats, Billger, Monica, Clarke, Ben, Feifel, Raimund, Fernandez-Rodriguez, Julia, Foka, Anna, Griffié, Juliette, Gustafsson, Claes, Hamilton, Kerstin, Holmén, Johan, Lindström, Kristina, Olofsson, Tobias, Pereira, Joana B., Ponti, Marisa, Ravanis, Julia, Shashkova, Sviatlana, Sparr, Emma, Strimling, Pontus, Höök, Fredrik, Volpe, Giovanni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10653
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author Palmås, Karl
Benner, Mats
Billger, Monica
Clarke, Ben
Feifel, Raimund
Fernandez-Rodriguez, Julia
Foka, Anna
Griffié, Juliette
Gustafsson, Claes
Hamilton, Kerstin
Holmén, Johan
Lindström, Kristina
Olofsson, Tobias
Pereira, Joana B.
Ponti, Marisa
Ravanis, Julia
Shashkova, Sviatlana
Sparr, Emma
Strimling, Pontus
Höök, Fredrik
Volpe, Giovanni
author_facet Palmås, Karl
Benner, Mats
Billger, Monica
Clarke, Ben
Feifel, Raimund
Fernandez-Rodriguez, Julia
Foka, Anna
Griffié, Juliette
Gustafsson, Claes
Hamilton, Kerstin
Holmén, Johan
Lindström, Kristina
Olofsson, Tobias
Pereira, Joana B.
Ponti, Marisa
Ravanis, Julia
Shashkova, Sviatlana
Sparr, Emma
Strimling, Pontus
Höök, Fredrik
Volpe, Giovanni
contents Breakthrough technologies increasingly shape social institutions, economic systems, and political futures. Yet models of research excellence associated with such technologies often prioritize technical performance, scalability, and short-term innovation metrics while treating ethical, social, and cultural dimensions as secondary considerations. This perspective article argues that such separation is no longer tenable. We propose a broader understanding of excellence that combines technical rigor with ethical robustness, social intelligibility, and long-term relevance. The rapid emergence of generative and agentic artificial intelligence further underscores this argument. As technological systems increasingly operate through language, interpretation, and normative alignment, expertise traditionally cultivated in the humanities and social sciences becomes integral to the design, governance, and responsible deployment of such systems. Drawing on historical examples and contemporary research practices, this article examines five interconnected domains where the humanities and social sciences, treated as integrated dimensions of research practice, can strengthen technological development: (1) ethical, legal, and social integration in agenda-setting and research design; (2) plural and reflexive foresight practices that shape technological futures; (3) graduate education as a leverage point for cross-disciplinary literacy; (4) visualization and communication as epistemic and civic practices; and (5) institutional frameworks that move beyond rigid distinctions between basic and applied research. Across these dimensions, we propose practical strategies for embedding interdisciplinary collaboration structurally rather than symbolically.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Technological Excellence Requires Human and Social Context
Palmås, Karl
Benner, Mats
Billger, Monica
Clarke, Ben
Feifel, Raimund
Fernandez-Rodriguez, Julia
Foka, Anna
Griffié, Juliette
Gustafsson, Claes
Hamilton, Kerstin
Holmén, Johan
Lindström, Kristina
Olofsson, Tobias
Pereira, Joana B.
Ponti, Marisa
Ravanis, Julia
Shashkova, Sviatlana
Sparr, Emma
Strimling, Pontus
Höök, Fredrik
Volpe, Giovanni
Physics and Society
Computers and Society
Breakthrough technologies increasingly shape social institutions, economic systems, and political futures. Yet models of research excellence associated with such technologies often prioritize technical performance, scalability, and short-term innovation metrics while treating ethical, social, and cultural dimensions as secondary considerations. This perspective article argues that such separation is no longer tenable. We propose a broader understanding of excellence that combines technical rigor with ethical robustness, social intelligibility, and long-term relevance. The rapid emergence of generative and agentic artificial intelligence further underscores this argument. As technological systems increasingly operate through language, interpretation, and normative alignment, expertise traditionally cultivated in the humanities and social sciences becomes integral to the design, governance, and responsible deployment of such systems. Drawing on historical examples and contemporary research practices, this article examines five interconnected domains where the humanities and social sciences, treated as integrated dimensions of research practice, can strengthen technological development: (1) ethical, legal, and social integration in agenda-setting and research design; (2) plural and reflexive foresight practices that shape technological futures; (3) graduate education as a leverage point for cross-disciplinary literacy; (4) visualization and communication as epistemic and civic practices; and (5) institutional frameworks that move beyond rigid distinctions between basic and applied research. Across these dimensions, we propose practical strategies for embedding interdisciplinary collaboration structurally rather than symbolically.
title Technological Excellence Requires Human and Social Context
topic Physics and Society
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10653