STM32-Based Smart Waste Bin for Hygienic Disposal Using Embedded Sensing and Automated Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bhuiyan, Mohammed Aman, Saswato, Aritra Islam, Khan, Md. Misbah, Paul, Anish, Dhrubo, Ahmed Faizul Haque, Qayum, Mohammad Abdul
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Bhuiyan, Mohammed Aman
Saswato, Aritra Islam
Khan, Md. Misbah
Paul, Anish
Dhrubo, Ahmed Faizul Haque
Qayum, Mohammad Abdul
author_facet Bhuiyan, Mohammed Aman
Saswato, Aritra Islam
Khan, Md. Misbah
Paul, Anish
Dhrubo, Ahmed Faizul Haque
Qayum, Mohammad Abdul
contents The increasing demand for hygienic and contactless solutions in public and private environments has encouraged the development of automated systems for everyday applications. This paper presents the design and implementation of a motion- sensing automatic waste bin using an STM32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensors, and a servo motor. The system detects user presence through ultrasonic sensing and automatically opens the bin lid using a servo motor controlled by the microcontroller. An additional ultrasonic sensor is used to monitor the internal waste level of the bin, while an OLED display provides real- time feedback regarding system status. The proposed system offers a low-cost, reliable, and easily deployable solution for touch-free waste disposal. Experimental evaluation demonstrates fast response time, stable sensing performance, and smooth mechanical operation. The system can be effectively deployed in homes, educational institutions, hospitals, and public facilities to improve hygiene and user convenience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10660
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle STM32-Based Smart Waste Bin for Hygienic Disposal Using Embedded Sensing and Automated Control
Bhuiyan, Mohammed Aman
Saswato, Aritra Islam
Khan, Md. Misbah
Paul, Anish
Dhrubo, Ahmed Faizul Haque
Qayum, Mohammad Abdul
Robotics
The increasing demand for hygienic and contactless solutions in public and private environments has encouraged the development of automated systems for everyday applications. This paper presents the design and implementation of a motion- sensing automatic waste bin using an STM32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensors, and a servo motor. The system detects user presence through ultrasonic sensing and automatically opens the bin lid using a servo motor controlled by the microcontroller. An additional ultrasonic sensor is used to monitor the internal waste level of the bin, while an OLED display provides real- time feedback regarding system status. The proposed system offers a low-cost, reliable, and easily deployable solution for touch-free waste disposal. Experimental evaluation demonstrates fast response time, stable sensing performance, and smooth mechanical operation. The system can be effectively deployed in homes, educational institutions, hospitals, and public facilities to improve hygiene and user convenience.
title STM32-Based Smart Waste Bin for Hygienic Disposal Using Embedded Sensing and Automated Control
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10660