ASTER: Attitude-aware Suspended-payload Quadrotor Traversal via Efficient Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cao, Dongcheng, Zhou, Jin, Li, Shuo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cao, Dongcheng
Zhou, Jin
Li, Shuo
author_facet Cao, Dongcheng
Zhou, Jin
Li, Shuo
contents Agile maneuvering of the quadrotor cable-suspended system is significantly hindered by its non-smooth hybrid dynamics. While model-free Reinforcement Learning (RL) circumvents explicit differentiation of complex models, achieving attitude-constrained or inverted flight remains an open challenge due to the extreme reward sparsity under strict orientation requirements. This paper presents ASTER, a robust RL framework that achieves, to our knowledge, the first successful autonomous inverted flight for the cable-suspended system. We propose hybrid-dynamics-informed state seeding (HDSS), an initialization strategy that back-propagates target configurations through physics-consistent kinematic inversions across both taut and slack cable phases. HDSS enables the policy to discover aggressive maneuvers that are unreachable via standard exploration. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate remarkable agility, precise attitude alignment, and robust zero-shot sim-to-real transfer across complex trajectories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ASTER: Attitude-aware Suspended-payload Quadrotor Traversal via Efficient Reinforcement Learning
Cao, Dongcheng
Zhou, Jin
Li, Shuo
Robotics
Agile maneuvering of the quadrotor cable-suspended system is significantly hindered by its non-smooth hybrid dynamics. While model-free Reinforcement Learning (RL) circumvents explicit differentiation of complex models, achieving attitude-constrained or inverted flight remains an open challenge due to the extreme reward sparsity under strict orientation requirements. This paper presents ASTER, a robust RL framework that achieves, to our knowledge, the first successful autonomous inverted flight for the cable-suspended system. We propose hybrid-dynamics-informed state seeding (HDSS), an initialization strategy that back-propagates target configurations through physics-consistent kinematic inversions across both taut and slack cable phases. HDSS enables the policy to discover aggressive maneuvers that are unreachable via standard exploration. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate remarkable agility, precise attitude alignment, and robust zero-shot sim-to-real transfer across complex trajectories.
title ASTER: Attitude-aware Suspended-payload Quadrotor Traversal via Efficient Reinforcement Learning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10715