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Main Authors: Cheng, Kangke, Song, Shihong, Mo, Guanlin, Ding, Hu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10721
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author Cheng, Kangke
Song, Shihong
Mo, Guanlin
Ding, Hu
author_facet Cheng, Kangke
Song, Shihong
Mo, Guanlin
Ding, Hu
contents In this paper, we investigate the learning-augmented $k$-median clustering problem, which aims to improve the performance of traditional clustering algorithms by preprocessing the point set with a predictor of error rate $α\in [0,1)$. This preprocessing step assigns potential labels to the points before clustering. We introduce an algorithm for this problem based on a simple yet effective sampling method, which substantially improves upon the time complexities of existing algorithms. Moreover, we mitigate their exponential dependency on the dimensionality of the Euclidean space. Lastly, we conduct experiments to compare our method with several state-of-the-art learning-augmented $k$-median clustering methods. The experimental results suggest that our proposed approach can significantly reduce the computational complexity in practice, while achieving a lower clustering cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sample-and-Search: An Effective Algorithm for Learning-Augmented k-Median Clustering in High dimensions
Cheng, Kangke
Song, Shihong
Mo, Guanlin
Ding, Hu
Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
In this paper, we investigate the learning-augmented $k$-median clustering problem, which aims to improve the performance of traditional clustering algorithms by preprocessing the point set with a predictor of error rate $α\in [0,1)$. This preprocessing step assigns potential labels to the points before clustering. We introduce an algorithm for this problem based on a simple yet effective sampling method, which substantially improves upon the time complexities of existing algorithms. Moreover, we mitigate their exponential dependency on the dimensionality of the Euclidean space. Lastly, we conduct experiments to compare our method with several state-of-the-art learning-augmented $k$-median clustering methods. The experimental results suggest that our proposed approach can significantly reduce the computational complexity in practice, while achieving a lower clustering cost.
title Sample-and-Search: An Effective Algorithm for Learning-Augmented k-Median Clustering in High dimensions
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10721