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Main Authors: Chen, Lin, Ni, Bolin, Yang, Qi, Wang, Zili, Ding, Kun, Wang, Ying, Peng, Houwen, Xiang, Shiming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10863
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author Chen, Lin
Ni, Bolin
Yang, Qi
Wang, Zili
Ding, Kun
Wang, Ying
Peng, Houwen
Xiang, Shiming
author_facet Chen, Lin
Ni, Bolin
Yang, Qi
Wang, Zili
Ding, Kun
Wang, Ying
Peng, Houwen
Xiang, Shiming
contents Despite the remarkable capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), they still suffer from visual fading in long-context scenarios. Specifically, the attention to visual tokens diminishes as the text sequence lengthens, leading to text generation detached from visual constraints. We attribute this degradation to the inherent inductive bias of Multimodal RoPE, which penalizes inter-modal attention as the distance between visual and text tokens increases. To address this, we propose inter-modal Distance Invariant Position Encoding (DIPE), a simple but effective mechanism that disentangles position encoding based on modality interactions. DIPE retains the natural relative positioning for intra-modal interactions to preserve local structure, while enforcing an anchored perceptual proximity for inter-modal interactions. This strategy effectively mitigates the inter-modal distance-based penalty, ensuring that visual signals remain perceptually consistent regardless of the context length. Experimental results demonstrate that by integrating DIPE with Multimodal RoPE, the model maintains stable visual grounding in long-context scenarios, significantly alleviating visual fading while preserving performance on standard short-context benchmarks. Code is available at https://github.com/lchen1019/DIPE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_10863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Sequential Distance: Inter-Modal Distance Invariant Position Encoding
Chen, Lin
Ni, Bolin
Yang, Qi
Wang, Zili
Ding, Kun
Wang, Ying
Peng, Houwen
Xiang, Shiming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Despite the remarkable capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), they still suffer from visual fading in long-context scenarios. Specifically, the attention to visual tokens diminishes as the text sequence lengthens, leading to text generation detached from visual constraints. We attribute this degradation to the inherent inductive bias of Multimodal RoPE, which penalizes inter-modal attention as the distance between visual and text tokens increases. To address this, we propose inter-modal Distance Invariant Position Encoding (DIPE), a simple but effective mechanism that disentangles position encoding based on modality interactions. DIPE retains the natural relative positioning for intra-modal interactions to preserve local structure, while enforcing an anchored perceptual proximity for inter-modal interactions. This strategy effectively mitigates the inter-modal distance-based penalty, ensuring that visual signals remain perceptually consistent regardless of the context length. Experimental results demonstrate that by integrating DIPE with Multimodal RoPE, the model maintains stable visual grounding in long-context scenarios, significantly alleviating visual fading while preserving performance on standard short-context benchmarks. Code is available at https://github.com/lchen1019/DIPE.
title Beyond Sequential Distance: Inter-Modal Distance Invariant Position Encoding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10863