Light-induced nonadiabatic photodissociation of the NaH molecule including electron-rotation coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Király, Zoltán, Umarov, Otabek, Fábri, Csaba, Halász, Gábor J., Tóth, Attila, Vibók, Ágnes
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Király, Zoltán
Umarov, Otabek
Fábri, Csaba
Halász, Gábor J.
Tóth, Attila
Vibók, Ágnes
author_facet Király, Zoltán
Umarov, Otabek
Fábri, Csaba
Halász, Gábor J.
Tóth, Attila
Vibók, Ágnes
contents It is well established that electronic conical intersections (CIs) in molecular systems can be induced by laser light, even in diatomic molecules. The emergence of these light-induced degeneracies leads to strong coupling among electronic, vibrational, and photonic modes, which significantly influences ultrafast nuclear dynamics. In this work, we perform pump-probe numerical simulations on the NaH molecule, considering the first three singlet electronic states- (X1Σ+(X), A1Σ+(A) and B1Π(B)) -and including several light- induced degeneracies in the theoretical model. To elucidate the ultrafast molecular dynamics, the combined effects of multiple light-induced nonadiabatic couplings and rotational motion of the nuclei, together with the situation when the electronic angular momentum projected onto the diatomic axis couples with the angular momentum of the nuclei has been studied. We then calculate key dynamical observables such as dissociation probabilities, kinetic energy release spectra, and angular distributions of the photofragments within and above the linear regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Light-induced nonadiabatic photodissociation of the NaH molecule including electron-rotation coupling
Király, Zoltán
Umarov, Otabek
Fábri, Csaba
Halász, Gábor J.
Tóth, Attila
Vibók, Ágnes
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
It is well established that electronic conical intersections (CIs) in molecular systems can be induced by laser light, even in diatomic molecules. The emergence of these light-induced degeneracies leads to strong coupling among electronic, vibrational, and photonic modes, which significantly influences ultrafast nuclear dynamics. In this work, we perform pump-probe numerical simulations on the NaH molecule, considering the first three singlet electronic states- (X1Σ+(X), A1Σ+(A) and B1Π(B)) -and including several light- induced degeneracies in the theoretical model. To elucidate the ultrafast molecular dynamics, the combined effects of multiple light-induced nonadiabatic couplings and rotational motion of the nuclei, together with the situation when the electronic angular momentum projected onto the diatomic axis couples with the angular momentum of the nuclei has been studied. We then calculate key dynamical observables such as dissociation probabilities, kinetic energy release spectra, and angular distributions of the photofragments within and above the linear regime.
title Light-induced nonadiabatic photodissociation of the NaH molecule including electron-rotation coupling
topic Atomic and Molecular Clusters
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11033