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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Shiqing, Kang, Min, Li, Jianru, Yuan, Yueyi, Liu, Cong, Liu, Xiaolong, Deng, Juan, Zhang, Hang, Yan, Jinhua, Shen, Linfang, Yan, Bo, Zhang, Kuang, Zhou, Lei, Sun, Shulin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11096
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Table of Contents:
  • Owing to their localized field enhancement and subwavelength resolution, surface waves (SWs) offer broad application potential in communications, sensing, and photonics via on-chip wavefront manipulation. This makes multi-channel SW wavefront manipulation highly desirable. However, conventional metasurfaces for SW wavefront shaping, relying on geometric and propagation phase mechanisms, typically exhibit similar functionalities for co- or cross-polarized output channels under different circularly polarized (CP) incidences, thereby limiting the development of high-capacity on-chip integrated devices. Here, by introducing the chirality-assisted phase as an additional phase control mechanism, we effectively decouple both co- and cross-polarized output channels, enabling independent SW wavefront shaping in four distinct channels. We numerically and experimentally demonstrate two metasurfaces in the microwave range: a four-channel SW meta-deflector and a four-channel SW metadevice that simultaneously produces a focused SW beam, a SW Bessel beam, and two deflected SW beams in different directions. Therefore, chirality-assisted geometric-phase metasurfaces provide a versatile platform for multi-channel SW wavefront engineering, offering significant potential for high-capacity on-chip communication and integrated photonic systems.