SpectralUnmix: A Torch-Based Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: de Souza, Rafael S., Coelho, Paula, P, Niranjana, Chies-Santos, Ana L., Riffel, Rogério
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author de Souza, Rafael S.
Coelho, Paula
P, Niranjana
Chies-Santos, Ana L.
Riffel, Rogério
author_facet de Souza, Rafael S.
Coelho, Paula
P, Niranjana
Chies-Santos, Ana L.
Riffel, Rogério
contents We present SpectralUnmix, an R package for regularized non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), implemented in torch with optional GPU acceleration. The package estimates low-rank non-negative representations through proximal-gradient updates and allows smoothness regularization along the spectral axis. As a compact demonstration, we apply the method to a subset of stellar spectra and compare the recovered NMF components with principal-component directions and representative stellar spectra. The package is released under the MIT license at \href{https://rafaelsdesouza.github.io/SpectralUnmix/}{this repository}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpectralUnmix: A Torch-Based Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization
de Souza, Rafael S.
Coelho, Paula
P, Niranjana
Chies-Santos, Ana L.
Riffel, Rogério
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We present SpectralUnmix, an R package for regularized non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), implemented in torch with optional GPU acceleration. The package estimates low-rank non-negative representations through proximal-gradient updates and allows smoothness regularization along the spectral axis. As a compact demonstration, we apply the method to a subset of stellar spectra and compare the recovered NMF components with principal-component directions and representative stellar spectra. The package is released under the MIT license at \href{https://rafaelsdesouza.github.io/SpectralUnmix/}{this repository}.
title SpectralUnmix: A Torch-Based Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11111