GGPT: Geometry Grounded Point Transformer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Yutong, Wang, Yiming, Zhang, Xucong, Prokudin, Sergey, Tang, Siyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Yutong
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Xucong
Prokudin, Sergey
Tang, Siyu
author_facet Chen, Yutong
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Xucong
Prokudin, Sergey
Tang, Siyu
contents Recent feed-forward networks have achieved remarkable progress in sparse-view 3D reconstruction by predicting dense point maps directly from RGB images. However, they often suffer from geometric inconsistencies and limited fine-grained accuracy due to the absence of explicit multi-view constraints. We introduce the Geometry-Grounded Point Transformer (GGPT), a framework that augments feed-forward reconstruction with reliable sparse geometric guidance. We first propose an improved Structure-from-Motion pipeline based on dense feature matching and lightweight geometric optimisation to efficiently estimate accurate camera poses and partial 3D point clouds from sparse input views. Building on this foundation, we propose a geometry-guided 3D point transformer that refines dense point maps under explicit partial-geometry supervision using an optimised guidance encoding. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method provides a principled mechanism for integrating geometric priors with dense feed-forward predictions, producing reconstructions that are both geometrically consistent and spatially complete, recovering fine structures and filling gaps in textureless areas. Trained solely on ScanNet++ with VGGT predictions, GGPT generalises across architectures and datasets, substantially outperforming state-of-the-art feed-forward 3D reconstruction models in both in-domain and out-of-domain settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GGPT: Geometry Grounded Point Transformer
Chen, Yutong
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Xucong
Prokudin, Sergey
Tang, Siyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent feed-forward networks have achieved remarkable progress in sparse-view 3D reconstruction by predicting dense point maps directly from RGB images. However, they often suffer from geometric inconsistencies and limited fine-grained accuracy due to the absence of explicit multi-view constraints. We introduce the Geometry-Grounded Point Transformer (GGPT), a framework that augments feed-forward reconstruction with reliable sparse geometric guidance. We first propose an improved Structure-from-Motion pipeline based on dense feature matching and lightweight geometric optimisation to efficiently estimate accurate camera poses and partial 3D point clouds from sparse input views. Building on this foundation, we propose a geometry-guided 3D point transformer that refines dense point maps under explicit partial-geometry supervision using an optimised guidance encoding. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method provides a principled mechanism for integrating geometric priors with dense feed-forward predictions, producing reconstructions that are both geometrically consistent and spatially complete, recovering fine structures and filling gaps in textureless areas. Trained solely on ScanNet++ with VGGT predictions, GGPT generalises across architectures and datasets, substantially outperforming state-of-the-art feed-forward 3D reconstruction models in both in-domain and out-of-domain settings.
title GGPT: Geometry Grounded Point Transformer
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11174