Minimizers that are not Impulsive Minimizers and Higher Order Abnormality

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Motta, Monica, Palladino, Michele, Rampazzo, Franco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915855155068928
author Motta, Monica
Palladino, Michele
Rampazzo, Franco
author_facet Motta, Monica
Palladino, Michele
Rampazzo, Franco
contents This paper addresses two related problems in optimal control. The first investigation consists of compatibility issues between two classical approaches to deriving necessary conditions for optimal control problems with a final target: the set-separation approach and penalization techniques. These methods generally lead to non-equivalent conditions, mainly due to their reliance on different notions of tangency at the target. We address this issue by considering Quasi Differential Quotient (QDQ) approximating cones (which are fit for the set-separation approach) and identifying conditions under which the Clarke tangent cone (which is a typical tool within penalization techniques) is also a QDQ approximating cone. In particular, we show that this property holds under suitable local invariance assumptions or when the target coincides locally with an $r$-prox regular set. In the second part of the paper we apply this compatibility result to the study of infimum-gap phenomena in optimal control problems with unbounded controls and impulsive extensions. In particular, we establish a connection between the occurrence of infimum gaps for strict-sense minimizers and abnormality in a higher-order Maximum Principle involving Lie brackets. While the abnormality-gap correspondence beyond first-order conditions has been already established for extended-sense --i.e. impulsive-- minimizers, a topological argument involving the former and the utilization of the above compatibility issues allow us to extend this correspondence to strict-sense minimizers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimizers that are not Impulsive Minimizers and Higher Order Abnormality
Motta, Monica
Palladino, Michele
Rampazzo, Franco
Optimization and Control
49K15, 49N25, 93C10
This paper addresses two related problems in optimal control. The first investigation consists of compatibility issues between two classical approaches to deriving necessary conditions for optimal control problems with a final target: the set-separation approach and penalization techniques. These methods generally lead to non-equivalent conditions, mainly due to their reliance on different notions of tangency at the target. We address this issue by considering Quasi Differential Quotient (QDQ) approximating cones (which are fit for the set-separation approach) and identifying conditions under which the Clarke tangent cone (which is a typical tool within penalization techniques) is also a QDQ approximating cone. In particular, we show that this property holds under suitable local invariance assumptions or when the target coincides locally with an $r$-prox regular set. In the second part of the paper we apply this compatibility result to the study of infimum-gap phenomena in optimal control problems with unbounded controls and impulsive extensions. In particular, we establish a connection between the occurrence of infimum gaps for strict-sense minimizers and abnormality in a higher-order Maximum Principle involving Lie brackets. While the abnormality-gap correspondence beyond first-order conditions has been already established for extended-sense --i.e. impulsive-- minimizers, a topological argument involving the former and the utilization of the above compatibility issues allow us to extend this correspondence to strict-sense minimizers.
title Minimizers that are not Impulsive Minimizers and Higher Order Abnormality
topic Optimization and Control
49K15, 49N25, 93C10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11302