Surpassing Quantum Noise Limits with Nonlinear Amplification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ren, Ya-Long, Cao, Rong-Teng, Ma, Sheng-Li, Zhang, Ren, Li, Fu-Li, Nori, Franco, Li, Peng-Bo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ren, Ya-Long
Cao, Rong-Teng
Ma, Sheng-Li
Zhang, Ren
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
Li, Peng-Bo
author_facet Ren, Ya-Long
Cao, Rong-Teng
Ma, Sheng-Li
Zhang, Ren
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
Li, Peng-Bo
contents Linear quantum amplifiers are indispensable tools for quantum technologies, yet their performance is fundamentally limited by quantum noise, precluding any signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement unless supplemented by post-selection or non-classical resources. To surpass this limitation, we propose a nonlinear quantum amplification strategy that exploits the interplay between a gain-stabilized bright eigenmode of a coupled two-mode bosonic system and Kerr nonlinearity. We demonstrate that this interplay enables the signal gain to surpass the noise gain in a selected quadrature, leading to a net increase in the SNR beyond the quantum limits of conventional linear amplifiers. Our work thus establishes a novel nonlinear amplification paradigm capable of enhancing the SNR, with promising applications across quantum information processing, quantum communications, and quantum metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surpassing Quantum Noise Limits with Nonlinear Amplification
Ren, Ya-Long
Cao, Rong-Teng
Ma, Sheng-Li
Zhang, Ren
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
Li, Peng-Bo
Quantum Physics
Linear quantum amplifiers are indispensable tools for quantum technologies, yet their performance is fundamentally limited by quantum noise, precluding any signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement unless supplemented by post-selection or non-classical resources. To surpass this limitation, we propose a nonlinear quantum amplification strategy that exploits the interplay between a gain-stabilized bright eigenmode of a coupled two-mode bosonic system and Kerr nonlinearity. We demonstrate that this interplay enables the signal gain to surpass the noise gain in a selected quadrature, leading to a net increase in the SNR beyond the quantum limits of conventional linear amplifiers. Our work thus establishes a novel nonlinear amplification paradigm capable of enhancing the SNR, with promising applications across quantum information processing, quantum communications, and quantum metrology.
title Surpassing Quantum Noise Limits with Nonlinear Amplification
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11574