Systems of partial differential equations describing pseudo-spherical or spherical surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Guo, Mingyue, Kang, Jing, Shi, Zhenhua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912963152052224
author Guo, Mingyue
Kang, Jing
Shi, Zhenhua
author_facet Guo, Mingyue
Kang, Jing
Shi, Zhenhua
contents In this paper, we study systems of nonlinear partial differential equations which describe surfaces of constant curvature. From the flatness condition of connection 1-forms, we present a classification of systems of Camassa-Holm-type equations of the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} u_{t} - u_{xxt} &= F(x, t, u, u_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{m} u/\partial _x^{m}, v, v_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{n} v/\partial _x^{n}), \\ v_{t} - v_{xxt} &= G(x, t, u, u_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{m} u/\partial _x^{m}, v, v_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{n} v/\partial _x^{n}), \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation*} with $m,n\geq2$, for $F$ and $G$ smooth functions, describing pseudospherical or spherical surfaces. We also establish classification results for a special type of third-order system. Applications of the results provide new examples of such systems, such as the Song-Qu-Qiao system, the two-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity, and the modified Camass-Holm-type system. Moreover, we construct the nonlocal symmetry and a non-trivial solutions for the two-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity from the gradients of spectral parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Systems of partial differential equations describing pseudo-spherical or spherical surfaces
Guo, Mingyue
Kang, Jing
Shi, Zhenhua
Mathematical Physics
In this paper, we study systems of nonlinear partial differential equations which describe surfaces of constant curvature. From the flatness condition of connection 1-forms, we present a classification of systems of Camassa-Holm-type equations of the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} u_{t} - u_{xxt} &= F(x, t, u, u_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{m} u/\partial _x^{m}, v, v_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{n} v/\partial _x^{n}), \\ v_{t} - v_{xxt} &= G(x, t, u, u_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{m} u/\partial _x^{m}, v, v_{x}, \dots, \partial ^{n} v/\partial _x^{n}), \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation*} with $m,n\geq2$, for $F$ and $G$ smooth functions, describing pseudospherical or spherical surfaces. We also establish classification results for a special type of third-order system. Applications of the results provide new examples of such systems, such as the Song-Qu-Qiao system, the two-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity, and the modified Camass-Holm-type system. Moreover, we construct the nonlocal symmetry and a non-trivial solutions for the two-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity from the gradients of spectral parameters.
title Systems of partial differential equations describing pseudo-spherical or spherical surfaces
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11674