A Semi-Decentralized Approach to Multiagent Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Al-Husseini, Mahdi, Kochenderfer, Mykel J., Wray, Kyle H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Al-Husseini, Mahdi
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Wray, Kyle H.
author_facet Al-Husseini, Mahdi
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Wray, Kyle H.
contents We introduce an expressive framework and algorithms for the semi-decentralized control of cooperative agents in environments with communication uncertainty. Whereas semi-Markov control admits a distribution over time for agent actions, semi-Markov communication, or what we refer to as semi-decentralization, gives a distribution over time for what actions and observations agents can store in their histories. We extend semi-decentralization to the partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP). The resulting SDec-POMDP unifies decentralized and multiagent POMDPs and several existing explicit communication mechanisms. We present recursive small-step semi-decentralized A* (RS-SDA*), an exact algorithm for generating optimal SDec-POMDP policies. RS-SDA* is evaluated on semi-decentralized versions of several standard benchmarks and a maritime medical evacuation scenario. This paper provides a well-defined theoretical foundation for exploring many classes of multiagent communication problems through the lens of semi-decentralization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Semi-Decentralized Approach to Multiagent Control
Al-Husseini, Mahdi
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Wray, Kyle H.
Artificial Intelligence
We introduce an expressive framework and algorithms for the semi-decentralized control of cooperative agents in environments with communication uncertainty. Whereas semi-Markov control admits a distribution over time for agent actions, semi-Markov communication, or what we refer to as semi-decentralization, gives a distribution over time for what actions and observations agents can store in their histories. We extend semi-decentralization to the partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP). The resulting SDec-POMDP unifies decentralized and multiagent POMDPs and several existing explicit communication mechanisms. We present recursive small-step semi-decentralized A* (RS-SDA*), an exact algorithm for generating optimal SDec-POMDP policies. RS-SDA* is evaluated on semi-decentralized versions of several standard benchmarks and a maritime medical evacuation scenario. This paper provides a well-defined theoretical foundation for exploring many classes of multiagent communication problems through the lens of semi-decentralization.
title A Semi-Decentralized Approach to Multiagent Control
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11802