Real-time Tomography-based Bayesian Inference from TCV Bolometry Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hamm, D., Theiler, C., Simons, L., Duval, B. P., Sheikh, U., team, the TCV
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hamm, D.
Theiler, C.
Simons, L.
Duval, B. P.
Sheikh, U.
team, the TCV
author_facet Hamm, D.
Theiler, C.
Simons, L.
Duval, B. P.
Sheikh, U.
team, the TCV
contents Radiated power information is crucial to diagnose and optimize the performance of fusion plasmas. Traditionally, at the TCV tokamak, radiated power analysis has only ever been possible following plasma discharge termination. However, recently, TCV bolometer data have become available in real-time. This offers the opportunity of integrating the radiated power information into the TCV plasma control system. In this work, we propose a novel real-time tomography-based Bayesian technique allowing estimation of the power radiated from user-defined regions of interest in the plasma. The real-time estimates are obtained as computationally cheap linear combinations of bolometer measurements, using pre-computed coefficients that are optimized for the specific discharge planned. This method is not, thus, trained on a set of synthetic or tomographically reconstructed emissivity profiles. We detail the derivation of the technique and show its equivalence to traditional tomographic estimates under suitable conditions. We then demonstrate that this technique enables accurate real-time estimation of the total, core, divertor and main chamber radiated power, by its application to a representative and heterogeneous set of TCV discharges. Finally, we discuss the robustness of the technique to faulty detectors, showing that simple precautions allow safe handling of many common issues. The computational routines implementing the described technique are provided as open-source code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11856
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Tomography-based Bayesian Inference from TCV Bolometry Data
Hamm, D.
Theiler, C.
Simons, L.
Duval, B. P.
Sheikh, U.
team, the TCV
Plasma Physics
Radiated power information is crucial to diagnose and optimize the performance of fusion plasmas. Traditionally, at the TCV tokamak, radiated power analysis has only ever been possible following plasma discharge termination. However, recently, TCV bolometer data have become available in real-time. This offers the opportunity of integrating the radiated power information into the TCV plasma control system. In this work, we propose a novel real-time tomography-based Bayesian technique allowing estimation of the power radiated from user-defined regions of interest in the plasma. The real-time estimates are obtained as computationally cheap linear combinations of bolometer measurements, using pre-computed coefficients that are optimized for the specific discharge planned. This method is not, thus, trained on a set of synthetic or tomographically reconstructed emissivity profiles. We detail the derivation of the technique and show its equivalence to traditional tomographic estimates under suitable conditions. We then demonstrate that this technique enables accurate real-time estimation of the total, core, divertor and main chamber radiated power, by its application to a representative and heterogeneous set of TCV discharges. Finally, we discuss the robustness of the technique to faulty detectors, showing that simple precautions allow safe handling of many common issues. The computational routines implementing the described technique are provided as open-source code.
title Real-time Tomography-based Bayesian Inference from TCV Bolometry Data
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11856