Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gomes, Icaro Silvestre Freitas, Abdin, Adam, Puchinger, Jakob, Perez, Yannick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11894
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910050543468544
author Gomes, Icaro Silvestre Freitas
Abdin, Adam
Puchinger, Jakob
Perez, Yannick
author_facet Gomes, Icaro Silvestre Freitas
Abdin, Adam
Puchinger, Jakob
Perez, Yannick
contents A high penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) will deeply impact the management of electric power systems. To avoid costly grid reinforcements and the risk of load curtailment due to EV charging, indirect load control via adapted economic signals is a solution proposed by many utilities. Charging costs can be reduced with a domestic tariff applied only to EV charging using a dedicated load measurement method while enhancing the flexibility offered by EVs. We develop a game-theoretical model expressed and treated as a mathematical programme with equilibrium constraints (MPEC) to capture the interaction between a national regulatory authority (NRA) designing these tariffs and heterogeneous agents. First, we analyse the conditions in which EV-only tariffs can be applied for domestic slow charging sessions by comparing different energy profiles. Second, we study the impact of EV charging on different tariff structures to identify the most efficient way of recovering network costs. Submetering with a pure volumetric tariff can bring yearly gains varying from $64 to $110 compared to a flat rate. This depends on the share of investment in grid reinforcement that remains to be made. Finally, we derive policy implications from the results and earmark more sophisticated tariff designs for further investigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New electric vehicle charging rate design : an MPEC assessment
Gomes, Icaro Silvestre Freitas
Abdin, Adam
Puchinger, Jakob
Perez, Yannick
Optimization and Control
A high penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) will deeply impact the management of electric power systems. To avoid costly grid reinforcements and the risk of load curtailment due to EV charging, indirect load control via adapted economic signals is a solution proposed by many utilities. Charging costs can be reduced with a domestic tariff applied only to EV charging using a dedicated load measurement method while enhancing the flexibility offered by EVs. We develop a game-theoretical model expressed and treated as a mathematical programme with equilibrium constraints (MPEC) to capture the interaction between a national regulatory authority (NRA) designing these tariffs and heterogeneous agents. First, we analyse the conditions in which EV-only tariffs can be applied for domestic slow charging sessions by comparing different energy profiles. Second, we study the impact of EV charging on different tariff structures to identify the most efficient way of recovering network costs. Submetering with a pure volumetric tariff can bring yearly gains varying from $64 to $110 compared to a flat rate. This depends on the share of investment in grid reinforcement that remains to be made. Finally, we derive policy implications from the results and earmark more sophisticated tariff designs for further investigation.
title New electric vehicle charging rate design : an MPEC assessment
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11894