Revealing 3D orientation and strain heterogeneity in calcite generated by bio-cementation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sarkis, Marilyn, Ball, James A. D., La Bella, Michela, Naillon, Antoine, Geindreau, Christian, Emeriault, Fabrice, Detlefs, Carsten, Yildirim, Can
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Sarkis, Marilyn
Ball, James A. D.
La Bella, Michela
Naillon, Antoine
Geindreau, Christian
Emeriault, Fabrice
Detlefs, Carsten
Yildirim, Can
author_facet Sarkis, Marilyn
Ball, James A. D.
La Bella, Michela
Naillon, Antoine
Geindreau, Christian
Emeriault, Fabrice
Detlefs, Carsten
Yildirim, Can
contents Bio-cementation uses bacterially induced calcite to bind sand grains, offering a low-carbon approach to soil stabilization. However, the 3D morphology, orientation texture, and internal strain states of individual calcite bonds remain insufficiently characterized. Here, we combine computed micro-tomography, 3D X-ray Diffraction (3DXRD), and Dark-Field X-ray Microscopy (DFXM) to nondestructively characterize grain morphology, crystallographic orientation, and both type II (intergranular) and type III (intragranular) elastic strains in calcite formed at sand-sand contacts during bio-cementation. Tomography establishes the sample morphology and the cemented contact architecture; 3DXRD provides grain-averaged orientation and strain states; and DFXM resolves sub-grain misorientations and localized strain concentrations generated during growth with 100 nm resolution. The combined results show that calcite precipitation through bio-cementation produces anisotropic internal strain and distinct sub-domain structures that can influence bond integrity and load transfer at the macroscopic scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revealing 3D orientation and strain heterogeneity in calcite generated by bio-cementation
Sarkis, Marilyn
Ball, James A. D.
La Bella, Michela
Naillon, Antoine
Geindreau, Christian
Emeriault, Fabrice
Detlefs, Carsten
Yildirim, Can
Materials Science
Bio-cementation uses bacterially induced calcite to bind sand grains, offering a low-carbon approach to soil stabilization. However, the 3D morphology, orientation texture, and internal strain states of individual calcite bonds remain insufficiently characterized. Here, we combine computed micro-tomography, 3D X-ray Diffraction (3DXRD), and Dark-Field X-ray Microscopy (DFXM) to nondestructively characterize grain morphology, crystallographic orientation, and both type II (intergranular) and type III (intragranular) elastic strains in calcite formed at sand-sand contacts during bio-cementation. Tomography establishes the sample morphology and the cemented contact architecture; 3DXRD provides grain-averaged orientation and strain states; and DFXM resolves sub-grain misorientations and localized strain concentrations generated during growth with 100 nm resolution. The combined results show that calcite precipitation through bio-cementation produces anisotropic internal strain and distinct sub-domain structures that can influence bond integrity and load transfer at the macroscopic scale.
title Revealing 3D orientation and strain heterogeneity in calcite generated by bio-cementation
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11932