Decoding universal cycles for t-subsets and t-multisets by decoding bounded-weight de Bruijn sequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gabric, Daniel, Imam, Wazed, Jones, Lukas Janik, Sawada, Joe
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Gabric, Daniel
Imam, Wazed
Jones, Lukas Janik
Sawada, Joe
author_facet Gabric, Daniel
Imam, Wazed
Jones, Lukas Janik
Sawada, Joe
contents A universal cycle for a set S of combinatorial objects is a cyclic sequence of length |S| that contains a representative of each element in S exactly once as a substring. Despite the many universal cycle constructions known in the literature for various sets including k-ary strings of length n, permutations of order n, t-subsets of an n-set, and t-multisets of an n-set, remarkably few have efficient decoding (ranking/unranking) algorithms. In this paper we develop the first polynomial time/space decoding algorithms for bounded-weight de Bruijn sequences for strings of length nover an alphabet of size k. The results are then applied to decode universal cycles for t-subsets and t-multisets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_11934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoding universal cycles for t-subsets and t-multisets by decoding bounded-weight de Bruijn sequences
Gabric, Daniel
Imam, Wazed
Jones, Lukas Janik
Sawada, Joe
Discrete Mathematics
Information Theory
Combinatorics
A universal cycle for a set S of combinatorial objects is a cyclic sequence of length |S| that contains a representative of each element in S exactly once as a substring. Despite the many universal cycle constructions known in the literature for various sets including k-ary strings of length n, permutations of order n, t-subsets of an n-set, and t-multisets of an n-set, remarkably few have efficient decoding (ranking/unranking) algorithms. In this paper we develop the first polynomial time/space decoding algorithms for bounded-weight de Bruijn sequences for strings of length nover an alphabet of size k. The results are then applied to decode universal cycles for t-subsets and t-multisets.
title Decoding universal cycles for t-subsets and t-multisets by decoding bounded-weight de Bruijn sequences
topic Discrete Mathematics
Information Theory
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11934