Engineering altermagnetic orders on the square-kagome lattice through sublattice interference

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Issing, Jonas, Seufert, Jannis, Klett, Michael, Mazumdar, Sarbajit, Iqbal, Yasir, Thomale, Ronny, Maity, Atanu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Issing, Jonas
Seufert, Jannis
Klett, Michael
Mazumdar, Sarbajit
Iqbal, Yasir
Thomale, Ronny
Maity, Atanu
author_facet Issing, Jonas
Seufert, Jannis
Klett, Michael
Mazumdar, Sarbajit
Iqbal, Yasir
Thomale, Ronny
Maity, Atanu
contents We investigate the emergence of altermagnetic (AM) phases on the square-kagome lattice. Our analysis reveals that matrix element effects due to an orthogonal sublattice weight decomposition of Fermi level eigenstates known as sublattice interference enable decoupled magnetic ordering tendencies on distinct sublattices. Depending on which sublattice undergoes a magnetic instability, we identify a $d_{xy}$-type AM phase and a $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-type AM phase originating from different sublattice polarization patterns. Using the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave boson formalism we explore the stability of these AM phases as a function of interaction strength. Our findings demonstrate that sublattice-selective magnetic instabilities provide a versatile route to engineer the nature of AM order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering altermagnetic orders on the square-kagome lattice through sublattice interference
Issing, Jonas
Seufert, Jannis
Klett, Michael
Mazumdar, Sarbajit
Iqbal, Yasir
Thomale, Ronny
Maity, Atanu
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the emergence of altermagnetic (AM) phases on the square-kagome lattice. Our analysis reveals that matrix element effects due to an orthogonal sublattice weight decomposition of Fermi level eigenstates known as sublattice interference enable decoupled magnetic ordering tendencies on distinct sublattices. Depending on which sublattice undergoes a magnetic instability, we identify a $d_{xy}$-type AM phase and a $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-type AM phase originating from different sublattice polarization patterns. Using the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave boson formalism we explore the stability of these AM phases as a function of interaction strength. Our findings demonstrate that sublattice-selective magnetic instabilities provide a versatile route to engineer the nature of AM order.
title Engineering altermagnetic orders on the square-kagome lattice through sublattice interference
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12022