Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pan, Ye, Wong, Chi Kit, Lyu, Yuanhuiyi, Li, Hanqian, Huo, Jiahao, Chen, Jiacheng, Jiang, Lutao, Zheng, Xu, Hu, Xuming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12147
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912963475013632
author Pan, Ye
Wong, Chi Kit
Lyu, Yuanhuiyi
Li, Hanqian
Huo, Jiahao
Chen, Jiacheng
Jiang, Lutao
Zheng, Xu
Hu, Xuming
author_facet Pan, Ye
Wong, Chi Kit
Lyu, Yuanhuiyi
Li, Hanqian
Huo, Jiahao
Chen, Jiacheng
Jiang, Lutao
Zheng, Xu
Hu, Xuming
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable video reasoning capabilities across diverse tasks. However, their ability to understand human intent at a fine-grained level in egocentric videos remains largely unexplored. Existing benchmarks focus primarily on episode-level intent reasoning, overlooking the finer granularity of step-level intent understanding. Yet applications such as intelligent assistants, robotic imitation learning, and augmented reality guidance require understanding not only what a person is doing at each step, but also why and what comes next, in order to provide timely and context-aware support. To this end, we introduce EgoIntent, a step-level intent understanding benchmark for egocentric videos. It comprises 3,014 steps spanning 15 diverse indoor and outdoor daily-life scenarios, and evaluates models on three complementary dimensions: local intent (What), global intent (Why), and next-step plan (Next). Crucially, each clip is truncated immediately before the key outcome of the queried step (e.g., contact or grasp) occurs and contains no frames from subsequent steps, preventing future-frame leakage and enabling a clean evaluation of anticipatory step understanding and next-step planning. We evaluate 15 MLLMs, including both state-of-the-art closed-source and open-source models. Even the best-performing model achieves an average score of only 33.31 across the three intent dimensions, underscoring that step-level intent understanding in egocentric videos remains a highly challenging problem that calls for further investigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EgoIntent: An Egocentric Step-level Benchmark for Understanding What, Why, and Next
Pan, Ye
Wong, Chi Kit
Lyu, Yuanhuiyi
Li, Hanqian
Huo, Jiahao
Chen, Jiacheng
Jiang, Lutao
Zheng, Xu
Hu, Xuming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable video reasoning capabilities across diverse tasks. However, their ability to understand human intent at a fine-grained level in egocentric videos remains largely unexplored. Existing benchmarks focus primarily on episode-level intent reasoning, overlooking the finer granularity of step-level intent understanding. Yet applications such as intelligent assistants, robotic imitation learning, and augmented reality guidance require understanding not only what a person is doing at each step, but also why and what comes next, in order to provide timely and context-aware support. To this end, we introduce EgoIntent, a step-level intent understanding benchmark for egocentric videos. It comprises 3,014 steps spanning 15 diverse indoor and outdoor daily-life scenarios, and evaluates models on three complementary dimensions: local intent (What), global intent (Why), and next-step plan (Next). Crucially, each clip is truncated immediately before the key outcome of the queried step (e.g., contact or grasp) occurs and contains no frames from subsequent steps, preventing future-frame leakage and enabling a clean evaluation of anticipatory step understanding and next-step planning. We evaluate 15 MLLMs, including both state-of-the-art closed-source and open-source models. Even the best-performing model achieves an average score of only 33.31 across the three intent dimensions, underscoring that step-level intent understanding in egocentric videos remains a highly challenging problem that calls for further investigation.
title EgoIntent: An Egocentric Step-level Benchmark for Understanding What, Why, and Next
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12147