HumDex: Humanoid Dexterous Manipulation Made Easy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Heng, Liang, Tang, Yihe, Xu, Jiajun, Bao, Henghui, Huang, Di, Wang, Yue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Heng, Liang
Tang, Yihe
Xu, Jiajun
Bao, Henghui
Huang, Di
Wang, Yue
author_facet Heng, Liang
Tang, Yihe
Xu, Jiajun
Bao, Henghui
Huang, Di
Wang, Yue
contents This paper investigates humanoid whole-body dexterous manipulation, where the efficient collection of high-quality demonstration data remains a central bottleneck. Existing teleoperation systems often suffer from limited portability, occlusion, or insufficient precision, which hinders their applicability to complex whole-body tasks. To address these challenges, we introduce HumDex, a portable teleoperation system designed for humanoid whole-body dexterous manipulation. Our system leverages IMU-based motion tracking to address the portability-precision trade-off, enabling accurate full-body tracking while remaining easy to deploy. For dexterous hand control, we further introduce a learning-based retargeting method that generates smooth and natural hand motions without manual parameter tuning. Beyond teleoperation, HumDex enables efficient collection of human motion data. Building on this capability, we propose a two-stage imitation learning framework that first pre-trains on diverse human motion data to learn generalizable priors, and then fine-tunes on robot data to bridge the embodiment gap for precise execution. We demonstrate that this approach significantly improves generalization to new configurations, objects, and backgrounds with minimal data acquisition costs. The entire system is fully reproducible and open-sourced at https://github.com/physical-superintelligence-lab/humdex.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HumDex: Humanoid Dexterous Manipulation Made Easy
Heng, Liang
Tang, Yihe
Xu, Jiajun
Bao, Henghui
Huang, Di
Wang, Yue
Robotics
This paper investigates humanoid whole-body dexterous manipulation, where the efficient collection of high-quality demonstration data remains a central bottleneck. Existing teleoperation systems often suffer from limited portability, occlusion, or insufficient precision, which hinders their applicability to complex whole-body tasks. To address these challenges, we introduce HumDex, a portable teleoperation system designed for humanoid whole-body dexterous manipulation. Our system leverages IMU-based motion tracking to address the portability-precision trade-off, enabling accurate full-body tracking while remaining easy to deploy. For dexterous hand control, we further introduce a learning-based retargeting method that generates smooth and natural hand motions without manual parameter tuning. Beyond teleoperation, HumDex enables efficient collection of human motion data. Building on this capability, we propose a two-stage imitation learning framework that first pre-trains on diverse human motion data to learn generalizable priors, and then fine-tunes on robot data to bridge the embodiment gap for precise execution. We demonstrate that this approach significantly improves generalization to new configurations, objects, and backgrounds with minimal data acquisition costs. The entire system is fully reproducible and open-sourced at https://github.com/physical-superintelligence-lab/humdex.
title HumDex: Humanoid Dexterous Manipulation Made Easy
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12260