Unsteady phase waves in the 1D swarmalator model with inertia

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1. Verfasser: O'Keeffe, Kevin P.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author O'Keeffe, Kevin P.
author_facet O'Keeffe, Kevin P.
contents We study a one-dimensional swarmalator model with inertia. Previous studies have focused almost exclusively on the overdamped limit. We find inertia introduces a new unsteady collective state in which the rainbow order parameters undergo multiharmonic oscillations. This "thrashing" phase wave bifurcates from the model's static phase wave state through a subcritical Hopf bifurcation that coincides with a saddle-node of limit cycles. The wave itself exists in clockwise and counterclockwise symmetric pairs. For small populations we observe attractor switching between these chiral states, while for larger systems the dynamics settle onto a single branch.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsteady phase waves in the 1D swarmalator model with inertia
O'Keeffe, Kevin P.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
We study a one-dimensional swarmalator model with inertia. Previous studies have focused almost exclusively on the overdamped limit. We find inertia introduces a new unsteady collective state in which the rainbow order parameters undergo multiharmonic oscillations. This "thrashing" phase wave bifurcates from the model's static phase wave state through a subcritical Hopf bifurcation that coincides with a saddle-node of limit cycles. The wave itself exists in clockwise and counterclockwise symmetric pairs. For small populations we observe attractor switching between these chiral states, while for larger systems the dynamics settle onto a single branch.
title Unsteady phase waves in the 1D swarmalator model with inertia
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12531