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Autores principales: Cheng, Qiang-Jun, Ma, Xu-Cun, Xue, Qi-Kun, Song, Can-Li
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12570
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author Cheng, Qiang-Jun
Ma, Xu-Cun
Xue, Qi-Kun
Song, Can-Li
author_facet Cheng, Qiang-Jun
Ma, Xu-Cun
Xue, Qi-Kun
Song, Can-Li
contents Two-dimensional superconductivity has become a major frontier in condensed matter physics. It holds the key to the mechanism of high-temperature superconductors and offers an exceptional arena to stabilize emergent quantum states enabled by enhanced electron correlations in reduced dimensionality. These states are frequently characterized by spatial modulations and intertwined with competing orders, calling for studies that combine real-space imaging with local spectroscopy. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy meets this need by directly accessing local density of states with lattice-scale resolution. In this review, we summarize recent advances of the study on several representative unconventional superconductors using this technique, focusing on direct characterization of high-temperature superconducting planes, pair-density waves, and topological superconductivity in both artificial heterostructures and intrinsic materials. We conclude by outlining current challenges and future directions motivated by the microscopic insights.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectroscopic Studies of two-dimensional Superconductivity
Cheng, Qiang-Jun
Ma, Xu-Cun
Xue, Qi-Kun
Song, Can-Li
Superconductivity
Two-dimensional superconductivity has become a major frontier in condensed matter physics. It holds the key to the mechanism of high-temperature superconductors and offers an exceptional arena to stabilize emergent quantum states enabled by enhanced electron correlations in reduced dimensionality. These states are frequently characterized by spatial modulations and intertwined with competing orders, calling for studies that combine real-space imaging with local spectroscopy. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy meets this need by directly accessing local density of states with lattice-scale resolution. In this review, we summarize recent advances of the study on several representative unconventional superconductors using this technique, focusing on direct characterization of high-temperature superconducting planes, pair-density waves, and topological superconductivity in both artificial heterostructures and intrinsic materials. We conclude by outlining current challenges and future directions motivated by the microscopic insights.
title Spectroscopic Studies of two-dimensional Superconductivity
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12570