coDrawAgents: A Multi-Agent Dialogue Framework for Compositional Image Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Chunhan, Wu, Qifeng, Pan, Jia-Hui, Hui, Ka-Hei, Hu, Jingyu, Jiang, Yuming, Sheng, Bin, Liu, Xihui, Gong, Wenjuan, Liu, Zhengzhe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Li, Chunhan
Wu, Qifeng
Pan, Jia-Hui
Hui, Ka-Hei
Hu, Jingyu
Jiang, Yuming
Sheng, Bin
Liu, Xihui
Gong, Wenjuan
Liu, Zhengzhe
author_facet Li, Chunhan
Wu, Qifeng
Pan, Jia-Hui
Hui, Ka-Hei
Hu, Jingyu
Jiang, Yuming
Sheng, Bin
Liu, Xihui
Gong, Wenjuan
Liu, Zhengzhe
contents Text-to-image generation has advanced rapidly, but existing models still struggle with faithfully composing multiple objects and preserving their attributes in complex scenes. We propose coDrawAgents, an interactive multi-agent dialogue framework with four specialized agents: Interpreter, Planner, Checker, and Painter that collaborate to improve compositional generation. The Interpreter adaptively decides between a direct text-to-image pathway and a layout-aware multi-agent process. In the layout-aware mode, it parses the prompt into attribute-rich object descriptors, ranks them by semantic salience, and groups objects with the same semantic priority level for joint generation. Guided by the Interpreter, the Planner adopts a divide-and-conquer strategy, incrementally proposing layouts for objects with the same semantic priority level while grounding decisions in the evolving visual context of the canvas. The Checker introduces an explicit error-correction mechanism by validating spatial consistency and attribute alignment, and refining layouts before they are rendered. Finally, the Painter synthesizes the image step by step, incorporating newly planned objects into the canvas to provide richer context for subsequent iterations. Together, these agents address three key challenges: reducing layout complexity, grounding planning in visual context, and enabling explicit error correction. Extensive experiments on benchmarks GenEval and DPG-Bench demonstrate that coDrawAgents substantially improves text-image alignment, spatial accuracy, and attribute binding compared to existing methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_12829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle coDrawAgents: A Multi-Agent Dialogue Framework for Compositional Image Generation
Li, Chunhan
Wu, Qifeng
Pan, Jia-Hui
Hui, Ka-Hei
Hu, Jingyu
Jiang, Yuming
Sheng, Bin
Liu, Xihui
Gong, Wenjuan
Liu, Zhengzhe
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Text-to-image generation has advanced rapidly, but existing models still struggle with faithfully composing multiple objects and preserving their attributes in complex scenes. We propose coDrawAgents, an interactive multi-agent dialogue framework with four specialized agents: Interpreter, Planner, Checker, and Painter that collaborate to improve compositional generation. The Interpreter adaptively decides between a direct text-to-image pathway and a layout-aware multi-agent process. In the layout-aware mode, it parses the prompt into attribute-rich object descriptors, ranks them by semantic salience, and groups objects with the same semantic priority level for joint generation. Guided by the Interpreter, the Planner adopts a divide-and-conquer strategy, incrementally proposing layouts for objects with the same semantic priority level while grounding decisions in the evolving visual context of the canvas. The Checker introduces an explicit error-correction mechanism by validating spatial consistency and attribute alignment, and refining layouts before they are rendered. Finally, the Painter synthesizes the image step by step, incorporating newly planned objects into the canvas to provide richer context for subsequent iterations. Together, these agents address three key challenges: reducing layout complexity, grounding planning in visual context, and enabling explicit error correction. Extensive experiments on benchmarks GenEval and DPG-Bench demonstrate that coDrawAgents substantially improves text-image alignment, spatial accuracy, and attribute binding compared to existing methods.
title coDrawAgents: A Multi-Agent Dialogue Framework for Compositional Image Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12829