Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hung, Yi-Chun, Onishi, Yugo, Lin, Hsin, Fu, Liang, Bansil, Arun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hung, Yi-Chun
Onishi, Yugo
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Bansil, Arun
author_facet Hung, Yi-Chun
Onishi, Yugo
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Bansil, Arun
contents The quantum metric encodes the geometric structure of Bloch wave functions and governs a wide range of physical responses. Its Brillouin-zone integral, the quantum weight, appears in the structure factor and provides lower bounds on observables such as the optical gap and dielectric constant. In symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases, the nontrivial band topology imposes a lower bound on the quantum weight and constraints on the observables. Here, we generalize the topological bound on quantum geometry to encompass systems beyond the SPT phases. We show that topological invariants defined via the projected spectrum lower-bound the quantum weight with a symmetry-breaking correction to the quantum metric. Our proposed bound holds even when the underlying symmetries are broken, and it would be amenable to experimental verification via the optical conductivity sum rule under external fields. We illustrate our theory by adding a nonzero spin-orbit coupling term to a spin Chern insulator model, where we show that our proposed bound applies even though the conventional topological bound does not hold.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_13041
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases
Hung, Yi-Chun
Onishi, Yugo
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Bansil, Arun
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
The quantum metric encodes the geometric structure of Bloch wave functions and governs a wide range of physical responses. Its Brillouin-zone integral, the quantum weight, appears in the structure factor and provides lower bounds on observables such as the optical gap and dielectric constant. In symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases, the nontrivial band topology imposes a lower bound on the quantum weight and constraints on the observables. Here, we generalize the topological bound on quantum geometry to encompass systems beyond the SPT phases. We show that topological invariants defined via the projected spectrum lower-bound the quantum weight with a symmetry-breaking correction to the quantum metric. Our proposed bound holds even when the underlying symmetries are broken, and it would be amenable to experimental verification via the optical conductivity sum rule under external fields. We illustrate our theory by adding a nonzero spin-orbit coupling term to a spin Chern insulator model, where we show that our proposed bound applies even though the conventional topological bound does not hold.
title Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13041