Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Korporaal, Daan, de Kruijf, Patrick, Litjens, Ralph H. G. M., van der Velden, Bas H. M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13393
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • The detection and classification of bacterial colonies in images of agar-plates is important in microbiology, but is hindered by the lack of labeled datasets. Therefore, we propose Colony Grounded SAM2, a zero-shot inference pipeline to detect and segment bacterial colonies in multiple settings without any further training. By utilizing the pre-trained foundation models Grounding DINO and Segment Anything Model 2, fine-tuned to the microbiological domain, we developed a model that is robust to data changes. Results showed a mean Average Precision of 93.1\% and a $Dice@detection$ score of 0.85, showing excellent detection and segmentation capabilities on out-of-distribution datasets. The entire pipeline with model weights are shared open access to aid with annotation- and classification purposes in microbiology.