Standard Acquisition Is Sufficient for Asynchronous Bayesian Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Riegler, Ben, Odgers, James, Fortuin, Vincent
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Riegler, Ben
Odgers, James
Fortuin, Vincent
author_facet Riegler, Ben
Odgers, James
Fortuin, Vincent
contents Asynchronous Bayesian optimization is widely used for gradient-free optimization in domains with independent parallel experiments and varying evaluation times. Existing methods posit that standard acquisitions lead to redundant and repeated queries, proposing complex solutions to enforce diversity in queries. Challenging this fundamental premise, we show that methods, like the Upper Confidence Bound, can in fact achieve theoretical guarantees essentially equivalent to those of sequential Thompson sampling. A conceptual analysis of asynchronous Bayesian optimization reveals that existing works neglect intermediate posterior updates, which we find to be generally sufficient to avoid redundant queries. Further investigation shows that by penalizing busy locations, diversity-enforcing methods can over-explore in asynchronous settings, reducing their performance. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that simple standard acquisition functions match or outperform purpose-built asynchronous methods across synthetic and real-world tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_13501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Standard Acquisition Is Sufficient for Asynchronous Bayesian Optimization
Riegler, Ben
Odgers, James
Fortuin, Vincent
Machine Learning
Asynchronous Bayesian optimization is widely used for gradient-free optimization in domains with independent parallel experiments and varying evaluation times. Existing methods posit that standard acquisitions lead to redundant and repeated queries, proposing complex solutions to enforce diversity in queries. Challenging this fundamental premise, we show that methods, like the Upper Confidence Bound, can in fact achieve theoretical guarantees essentially equivalent to those of sequential Thompson sampling. A conceptual analysis of asynchronous Bayesian optimization reveals that existing works neglect intermediate posterior updates, which we find to be generally sufficient to avoid redundant queries. Further investigation shows that by penalizing busy locations, diversity-enforcing methods can over-explore in asynchronous settings, reducing their performance. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that simple standard acquisition functions match or outperform purpose-built asynchronous methods across synthetic and real-world tasks.
title Standard Acquisition Is Sufficient for Asynchronous Bayesian Optimization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13501