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Autori principali: Nakata, Hiroto, Zou, Yawen, Sakai, Shunsuke, Maeda, Shun, Gu, Chunzhi, Wei, Yijin, Gao, Shangce, Zhang, Chao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13964
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author Nakata, Hiroto
Zou, Yawen
Sakai, Shunsuke
Maeda, Shun
Gu, Chunzhi
Wei, Yijin
Gao, Shangce
Zhang, Chao
author_facet Nakata, Hiroto
Zou, Yawen
Sakai, Shunsuke
Maeda, Shun
Gu, Chunzhi
Wei, Yijin
Gao, Shangce
Zhang, Chao
contents Logical anomaly detection in industrial inspection remains challenging due to variations in visual appearance (e.g., background clutter, illumination shift, and blur), which often distract vision-centric detectors from identifying rule-level violations. However, existing benchmarks rarely provide controlled settings where logical states are fixed while such nuisance factors vary. To address this gap, we introduce VID-AD, a dataset for logical anomaly detection under vision-induced distraction. It comprises 10 manufacturing scenarios and five capture conditions, totaling 50 one-class tasks and 10,395 images. Each scenario is defined by two logical constraints selected from quantity, length, type, placement, and relation, with anomalies including both single-constraint and combined violations. We further propose a language-based anomaly detection framework that relies solely on text descriptions generated from normal images. Using contrastive learning with positive texts and contradiction-based negative texts synthesized from these descriptions, our method learns embeddings that capture logical attributes rather than low-level features. Extensive experiments demonstrate consistent improvements over baselines across the evaluated settings. The dataset is available at: https://github.com/nkthiroto/VID-AD.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle VID-AD: A Dataset for Image-Level Logical Anomaly Detection under Vision-Induced Distraction
Nakata, Hiroto
Zou, Yawen
Sakai, Shunsuke
Maeda, Shun
Gu, Chunzhi
Wei, Yijin
Gao, Shangce
Zhang, Chao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Logical anomaly detection in industrial inspection remains challenging due to variations in visual appearance (e.g., background clutter, illumination shift, and blur), which often distract vision-centric detectors from identifying rule-level violations. However, existing benchmarks rarely provide controlled settings where logical states are fixed while such nuisance factors vary. To address this gap, we introduce VID-AD, a dataset for logical anomaly detection under vision-induced distraction. It comprises 10 manufacturing scenarios and five capture conditions, totaling 50 one-class tasks and 10,395 images. Each scenario is defined by two logical constraints selected from quantity, length, type, placement, and relation, with anomalies including both single-constraint and combined violations. We further propose a language-based anomaly detection framework that relies solely on text descriptions generated from normal images. Using contrastive learning with positive texts and contradiction-based negative texts synthesized from these descriptions, our method learns embeddings that capture logical attributes rather than low-level features. Extensive experiments demonstrate consistent improvements over baselines across the evaluated settings. The dataset is available at: https://github.com/nkthiroto/VID-AD.
title VID-AD: A Dataset for Image-Level Logical Anomaly Detection under Vision-Induced Distraction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13964