Mechanical waveform memory in an athermal random medium

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Dwight, Eamon, Candela, D.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908887829970944
author Dwight, Eamon
Candela, D.
author_facet Dwight, Eamon
Candela, D.
contents Using numerical simulations it is shown that a random, athermal pack of soft frictional grains will store an arbitrary waveform that is applied as a small time-dependent shear while the system is slowly compressed. When the system is decompressed at a later time, an approximation of the input waveform is recalled in time-reversed order as shear stresses on the system boundaries. It is shown that this effect depends on friction between the grains, and is independent of some aspects of the friction model. By systematically increasing the complexity of the stored waveform, it is found that a pack of $10^4$ grains can recall any one of 128 different waveforms with 100% classification accuracy and 512 different waveforms with over 90% classification accuracy, as measured by a neural net trained only on the inputs. This type of waveform memory might be observable in other types of athermal random media that form internal contacts when compressed such as crumpled sheets and nest-like fiber assemblies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_14595
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mechanical waveform memory in an athermal random medium
Dwight, Eamon
Candela, D.
Soft Condensed Matter
Using numerical simulations it is shown that a random, athermal pack of soft frictional grains will store an arbitrary waveform that is applied as a small time-dependent shear while the system is slowly compressed. When the system is decompressed at a later time, an approximation of the input waveform is recalled in time-reversed order as shear stresses on the system boundaries. It is shown that this effect depends on friction between the grains, and is independent of some aspects of the friction model. By systematically increasing the complexity of the stored waveform, it is found that a pack of $10^4$ grains can recall any one of 128 different waveforms with 100% classification accuracy and 512 different waveforms with over 90% classification accuracy, as measured by a neural net trained only on the inputs. This type of waveform memory might be observable in other types of athermal random media that form internal contacts when compressed such as crumpled sheets and nest-like fiber assemblies.
title Mechanical waveform memory in an athermal random medium
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14595