A hybrid statistical sampling and iterative regularization method in sparse-view computed tomography

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Huiying, Song, Yizhuang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Li, Huiying
Song, Yizhuang
author_facet Li, Huiying
Song, Yizhuang
contents Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) is an effective method to reduce the radiation exposure in medical imaging. To reduce the severe streaking artifacts that occur in reconstructed images due to violation of the Nyquist/Shannon sampling criterion, regularization is widely used to minimize the cost function. However, the iterative methods may lead to the accumulation and propagation of errors, which adversely affects the restoration of image details and textures. In this paper, we propose a hybrid model that integrates statistical sampling with iterative regularization to simultaneously shorten the sampling time and enhance the reconstruction quality. The proposed method is validated using three datasets: the Shepp-Logan phantom, the actual walnut X-ray projections provided by the Finnish Inverse Problems Society, and the clinical lung CT images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_14866
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A hybrid statistical sampling and iterative regularization method in sparse-view computed tomography
Li, Huiying
Song, Yizhuang
Medical Physics
Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) is an effective method to reduce the radiation exposure in medical imaging. To reduce the severe streaking artifacts that occur in reconstructed images due to violation of the Nyquist/Shannon sampling criterion, regularization is widely used to minimize the cost function. However, the iterative methods may lead to the accumulation and propagation of errors, which adversely affects the restoration of image details and textures. In this paper, we propose a hybrid model that integrates statistical sampling with iterative regularization to simultaneously shorten the sampling time and enhance the reconstruction quality. The proposed method is validated using three datasets: the Shepp-Logan phantom, the actual walnut X-ray projections provided by the Finnish Inverse Problems Society, and the clinical lung CT images.
title A hybrid statistical sampling and iterative regularization method in sparse-view computed tomography
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14866