SDiaReward: Modeling and Benchmarking Spoken Dialogue Rewards with Modality and Colloquialness

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lu, Jingyu, Wang, Yuhan, Zhuo, Fan, Cheng, Xize, Pan, Changhao, Pu, Xueyi, Chen, Yifu, Wen, Chenyuhao, Liang, Tianle, Zhao, Zhou
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Lu, Jingyu
Wang, Yuhan
Zhuo, Fan
Cheng, Xize
Pan, Changhao
Pu, Xueyi
Chen, Yifu
Wen, Chenyuhao
Liang, Tianle
Zhao, Zhou
author_facet Lu, Jingyu
Wang, Yuhan
Zhuo, Fan
Cheng, Xize
Pan, Changhao
Pu, Xueyi
Chen, Yifu
Wen, Chenyuhao
Liang, Tianle
Zhao, Zhou
contents The rapid evolution of end-to-end spoken dialogue systems demands transcending mere textual semantics to incorporate paralinguistic nuances and the spontaneous nature of human conversation. However, current methods struggle with two critical gaps: the modality gap, involving prosody and emotion, and the colloquialness gap, distinguishing written scripts from natural speech. To address these challenges, we introduce SDiaReward, an end-to-end multi-turn reward model trained on SDiaReward-Dataset, a novel collection of episode-level preference pairs explicitly targeting these gaps. It operates directly on full multi-turn speech episodes and is optimized with pairwise preference supervision, enabling joint assessment of modality and colloquialness in a single evaluator. We further establish ESDR-Bench, a stratified benchmark for robust episode-level evaluation. Experiments demonstrate that SDiaReward achieves state-of-the-art pairwise preference accuracy, significantly outperforming general-purpose audio LLMs. Further analysis suggests that SDiaReward captures relative conversational expressiveness beyond superficial synthesis cues, improving generalization across domains and recording conditions. Code, data, and demos are available at https://github.com/MM-Speech/SDiaReward/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_14889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SDiaReward: Modeling and Benchmarking Spoken Dialogue Rewards with Modality and Colloquialness
Lu, Jingyu
Wang, Yuhan
Zhuo, Fan
Cheng, Xize
Pan, Changhao
Pu, Xueyi
Chen, Yifu
Wen, Chenyuhao
Liang, Tianle
Zhao, Zhou
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
The rapid evolution of end-to-end spoken dialogue systems demands transcending mere textual semantics to incorporate paralinguistic nuances and the spontaneous nature of human conversation. However, current methods struggle with two critical gaps: the modality gap, involving prosody and emotion, and the colloquialness gap, distinguishing written scripts from natural speech. To address these challenges, we introduce SDiaReward, an end-to-end multi-turn reward model trained on SDiaReward-Dataset, a novel collection of episode-level preference pairs explicitly targeting these gaps. It operates directly on full multi-turn speech episodes and is optimized with pairwise preference supervision, enabling joint assessment of modality and colloquialness in a single evaluator. We further establish ESDR-Bench, a stratified benchmark for robust episode-level evaluation. Experiments demonstrate that SDiaReward achieves state-of-the-art pairwise preference accuracy, significantly outperforming general-purpose audio LLMs. Further analysis suggests that SDiaReward captures relative conversational expressiveness beyond superficial synthesis cues, improving generalization across domains and recording conditions. Code, data, and demos are available at https://github.com/MM-Speech/SDiaReward/.
title SDiaReward: Modeling and Benchmarking Spoken Dialogue Rewards with Modality and Colloquialness
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14889