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Main Authors: Liang, Chen, Luo, Zhaonan, Yin, Zhaoyang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14914
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author Liang, Chen
Luo, Zhaonan
Yin, Zhaoyang
author_facet Liang, Chen
Luo, Zhaonan
Yin, Zhaoyang
contents In this paper, we study the global regularity and sharp decay rates for the isentropic hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations in 1D. Firstly, we prove the global stability for the small initial data near a stable equilibrium. Especially, we establish the global critical regularity in the Sobolev space $H^β$ with $\frac{1}{2}<β<1$. Furthermore, by bootstrap argument, Fourier splitting method and energy method, we then establish the optimal time decay rates under the extra low-frequency smallness assumption. We find the $L^2$ energy is self-closed, which motivates us to obtain the existence of global large solutions for initial data with high regularity. By a pure energy method, we also derive the optimal time decay rates when $\frac{1}{2}\leβ<\frac{3}{4}$. We find a phenomenon that $\|(a,u)\|_{L^2}$ still decays even if the initial data does not possess $L^2$ smallness. Notably, the low-frequency smallness assumption is removed in the case with $\frac{1}{2}\leβ<\frac{3}{4}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_14914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global regularity and sharp decay rates to the 1D hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations
Liang, Chen
Luo, Zhaonan
Yin, Zhaoyang
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we study the global regularity and sharp decay rates for the isentropic hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations in 1D. Firstly, we prove the global stability for the small initial data near a stable equilibrium. Especially, we establish the global critical regularity in the Sobolev space $H^β$ with $\frac{1}{2}<β<1$. Furthermore, by bootstrap argument, Fourier splitting method and energy method, we then establish the optimal time decay rates under the extra low-frequency smallness assumption. We find the $L^2$ energy is self-closed, which motivates us to obtain the existence of global large solutions for initial data with high regularity. By a pure energy method, we also derive the optimal time decay rates when $\frac{1}{2}\leβ<\frac{3}{4}$. We find a phenomenon that $\|(a,u)\|_{L^2}$ still decays even if the initial data does not possess $L^2$ smallness. Notably, the low-frequency smallness assumption is removed in the case with $\frac{1}{2}\leβ<\frac{3}{4}$.
title Global regularity and sharp decay rates to the 1D hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14914