EditHF-1M: A Million-Scale Rich Human Preference Feedback for Image Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Zitong, Duan, Huiyu, Ji, Zhongpeng, Zhang, Xinyun, Liu, Yutao, Min, Xiongkuo, Gu, Ke, Zhang, Jian, Xu, Shusong, Chen, Jinwei, Li, Bo, Zhai, Guangtao
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Publié: 2026
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author Xu, Zitong
Duan, Huiyu
Ji, Zhongpeng
Zhang, Xinyun
Liu, Yutao
Min, Xiongkuo
Gu, Ke
Zhang, Jian
Xu, Shusong
Chen, Jinwei
Li, Bo
Zhai, Guangtao
author_facet Xu, Zitong
Duan, Huiyu
Ji, Zhongpeng
Zhang, Xinyun
Liu, Yutao
Min, Xiongkuo
Gu, Ke
Zhang, Jian
Xu, Shusong
Chen, Jinwei
Li, Bo
Zhai, Guangtao
contents Recent text-guided image editing (TIE) models have achieved remarkable progress, while many edited images still suffer from issues such as artifacts, unexpected editings, unaesthetic contents. Although some benchmarks and methods have been proposed for evaluating edited images, scalable evaluation models are still lacking, which limits the development of human feedback reward models for image editing. To address the challenges, we first introduce \textbf{EditHF-1M}, a million-scale image editing dataset with over 29M human preference pairs and 148K human mean opinion ratings, both evaluated from three dimensions, \textit{i.e.}, visual quality, instruction alignment, and attribute preservation. Based on EditHF-1M, we propose \textbf{EditHF}, a multimodal large language model (MLLM) based evaluation model, to provide human-aligned feedback from image editing. Finally, we introduce \textbf{EditHF-Reward}, which utilizes EditHF as the reward signal to optimize the text-guided image editing models through reinforcement learning. Extensive experiments show that EditHF achieves superior alignment with human preferences and demonstrates strong generalization on other datasets. Furthermore, we fine-tune the Qwen-Image-Edit using EditHF-Reward, achieving significant performance improvements, which demonstrates the ability of EditHF to serve as a reward model to scale-up the image editing. Both the dataset and code will be released in our GitHub repository: https://github.com/IntMeGroup/EditHF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_14916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EditHF-1M: A Million-Scale Rich Human Preference Feedback for Image Editing
Xu, Zitong
Duan, Huiyu
Ji, Zhongpeng
Zhang, Xinyun
Liu, Yutao
Min, Xiongkuo
Gu, Ke
Zhang, Jian
Xu, Shusong
Chen, Jinwei
Li, Bo
Zhai, Guangtao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Recent text-guided image editing (TIE) models have achieved remarkable progress, while many edited images still suffer from issues such as artifacts, unexpected editings, unaesthetic contents. Although some benchmarks and methods have been proposed for evaluating edited images, scalable evaluation models are still lacking, which limits the development of human feedback reward models for image editing. To address the challenges, we first introduce \textbf{EditHF-1M}, a million-scale image editing dataset with over 29M human preference pairs and 148K human mean opinion ratings, both evaluated from three dimensions, \textit{i.e.}, visual quality, instruction alignment, and attribute preservation. Based on EditHF-1M, we propose \textbf{EditHF}, a multimodal large language model (MLLM) based evaluation model, to provide human-aligned feedback from image editing. Finally, we introduce \textbf{EditHF-Reward}, which utilizes EditHF as the reward signal to optimize the text-guided image editing models through reinforcement learning. Extensive experiments show that EditHF achieves superior alignment with human preferences and demonstrates strong generalization on other datasets. Furthermore, we fine-tune the Qwen-Image-Edit using EditHF-Reward, achieving significant performance improvements, which demonstrates the ability of EditHF to serve as a reward model to scale-up the image editing. Both the dataset and code will be released in our GitHub repository: https://github.com/IntMeGroup/EditHF.
title EditHF-1M: A Million-Scale Rich Human Preference Feedback for Image Editing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14916