Uniformization problems in the plane: A survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
author_facet Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
contents In this survey we present the history and recent progress on several fundamental (quasi)conformal uniformization problems in the complex plane. Uniformization refers to the process of mapping a space to a canonical model by means of a well-behaved transformation that preserves the geometry and distorts shapes in a controlled fashion. A central problem in the area is Koebe's conjecture, which remains open after almost 120 years and predicts that each planar domain can be conformally mapped to a circle domain -- that is, a domain whose complementary components are points or closed disks. We trace the history of the conjecture, outline recent developments, and examine the associated uniqueness problem. We also discuss variants, with particular emphasis on the question whether a compact set can be mapped by a quasiconformal self-map of the plane to a Schottky set -- that is, a set in the plane whose complement is the union of disjoint open disks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_15098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniformization problems in the plane: A survey
Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
Complex Variables
Dynamical Systems
Metric Geometry
Primary 30C20, 30C35, 30C62, 30C65, 30F10, 30F45, 37F10, 37F31, 37F32, Secondary 30L10, 30F99
In this survey we present the history and recent progress on several fundamental (quasi)conformal uniformization problems in the complex plane. Uniformization refers to the process of mapping a space to a canonical model by means of a well-behaved transformation that preserves the geometry and distorts shapes in a controlled fashion. A central problem in the area is Koebe's conjecture, which remains open after almost 120 years and predicts that each planar domain can be conformally mapped to a circle domain -- that is, a domain whose complementary components are points or closed disks. We trace the history of the conjecture, outline recent developments, and examine the associated uniqueness problem. We also discuss variants, with particular emphasis on the question whether a compact set can be mapped by a quasiconformal self-map of the plane to a Schottky set -- that is, a set in the plane whose complement is the union of disjoint open disks.
title Uniformization problems in the plane: A survey
topic Complex Variables
Dynamical Systems
Metric Geometry
Primary 30C20, 30C35, 30C62, 30C65, 30F10, 30F45, 37F10, 37F31, 37F32, Secondary 30L10, 30F99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.15098