The properties of plasma sheath containing the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yida, Du, Jiulin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zhang, Yida
Du, Jiulin
author_facet Zhang, Yida
Du, Jiulin
contents We study the properties of plasma sheath containing the cold positive ions, the secondary electrons, and the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution (a non-thermal velocity-distribution). We derive the generalized Bohm criterion and Bohm speed, the new floating potential at the wall, and the new critical secondary electron emission coefficient. We show that these properties of the plasma sheath depend significantly on the a-parameter in the non-thermal a-distribution, and so they are generally different from those of the plasma sheath if the primary electrons were assumed to be a Maxwellian distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_15701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The properties of plasma sheath containing the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution
Zhang, Yida
Du, Jiulin
Plasma Physics
We study the properties of plasma sheath containing the cold positive ions, the secondary electrons, and the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution (a non-thermal velocity-distribution). We derive the generalized Bohm criterion and Bohm speed, the new floating potential at the wall, and the new critical secondary electron emission coefficient. We show that these properties of the plasma sheath depend significantly on the a-parameter in the non-thermal a-distribution, and so they are generally different from those of the plasma sheath if the primary electrons were assumed to be a Maxwellian distribution.
title The properties of plasma sheath containing the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.15701