Probing the equivalence of chiral LCSRs in $D \to πe ν_e$ decays and extraction of $|V_{cd}|$

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Main Authors: Wang, Xiu-Fen, Tian, Hai-Jiang, Yang, Yin-Long, Zeng, Long, Fu, Hai-Bing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Wang, Xiu-Fen
Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Zeng, Long
Fu, Hai-Bing
author_facet Wang, Xiu-Fen
Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Zeng, Long
Fu, Hai-Bing
contents In the paper, we have carried out research on the $D\toπ$ decay process. We employ two different currents to study the $D\toπ$ transition form factors (TFFs) by using the light-cone sum rule within the framework of chiral current approach. Firstly, we follow the right-handed and left-handed currents for the correlators to present the expression of the vector form factors upto next-leading-order and leading-order accuracy, respectively. Here the twist-2 and twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes are constructed by the light-cone harmonic oscillator model. After exploring the TFFs into the whole physical $q^2$-region with the simplified $z$-series expansion, we obtain the branching fractions $\mathcal{B}(D^0\to π^-e^+ν_e)_{\text{I}} = 0.31_{-0.05}^{+0.05}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to π^0e^+ν_e)_{\text{I}} = 0.39_{-0.06}^{+0.06}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^0\to π^-e^+ν_e)_{\text{II}} = 0.27_{-0.03}^{+0.05}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to π^0e^+ν_e)_{\text{II}} = 0.34_{-0.04}^{+0.06}$, and extract the CKM matrix element $|V_{cd}|_{\text{I}} = ( 0.21^{+0.02}_{-0.02} )\times 10^{-2}$ as well as $|V_{cd}|_{\text{II}} = ( 0.23^{+0.02}_{-0.02}) \times 10^{-2}$. To verify the credibility of our calculations, these results are further compared with existing findings in the literature, showing good agreement within uncertainties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16038
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the equivalence of chiral LCSRs in $D \to πe ν_e$ decays and extraction of $|V_{cd}|$
Wang, Xiu-Fen
Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Zeng, Long
Fu, Hai-Bing
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In the paper, we have carried out research on the $D\toπ$ decay process. We employ two different currents to study the $D\toπ$ transition form factors (TFFs) by using the light-cone sum rule within the framework of chiral current approach. Firstly, we follow the right-handed and left-handed currents for the correlators to present the expression of the vector form factors upto next-leading-order and leading-order accuracy, respectively. Here the twist-2 and twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes are constructed by the light-cone harmonic oscillator model. After exploring the TFFs into the whole physical $q^2$-region with the simplified $z$-series expansion, we obtain the branching fractions $\mathcal{B}(D^0\to π^-e^+ν_e)_{\text{I}} = 0.31_{-0.05}^{+0.05}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to π^0e^+ν_e)_{\text{I}} = 0.39_{-0.06}^{+0.06}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^0\to π^-e^+ν_e)_{\text{II}} = 0.27_{-0.03}^{+0.05}$, $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to π^0e^+ν_e)_{\text{II}} = 0.34_{-0.04}^{+0.06}$, and extract the CKM matrix element $|V_{cd}|_{\text{I}} = ( 0.21^{+0.02}_{-0.02} )\times 10^{-2}$ as well as $|V_{cd}|_{\text{II}} = ( 0.23^{+0.02}_{-0.02}) \times 10^{-2}$. To verify the credibility of our calculations, these results are further compared with existing findings in the literature, showing good agreement within uncertainties.
title Probing the equivalence of chiral LCSRs in $D \to πe ν_e$ decays and extraction of $|V_{cd}|$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16038