Robust Generative Audio Quality Assessment: Disentangling Quality from Spurious Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Kuan-Tang, Wang, Chien-Chun, Yang, Cheng-Yeh, Lee, Hung-Shin, Wang, Hsin-Min, Chen, Berlin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Huang, Kuan-Tang
Wang, Chien-Chun
Yang, Cheng-Yeh
Lee, Hung-Shin
Wang, Hsin-Min
Chen, Berlin
author_facet Huang, Kuan-Tang
Wang, Chien-Chun
Yang, Cheng-Yeh
Lee, Hung-Shin
Wang, Hsin-Min
Chen, Berlin
contents The rapid proliferation of AI-Generated Content (AIGC) has necessitated robust metrics for perceptual quality assessment. However, automatic Mean Opinion Score (MOS) prediction models are often compromised by data scarcity, predisposing them to learn spurious correlations-- such as dataset-specific acoustic signatures-- rather than generalized quality features. To address this, we leverage domain adversarial training (DAT) to disentangle true quality perception from these nuisance factors. Unlike prior works that rely on static domain priors, we systematically investigate domain definition strategies ranging from explicit metadata-driven labels to implicit data-driven clusters. Our findings reveal that there is no "one-size-fits-all" domain definition; instead, the optimal strategy is highly dependent on the specific MOS aspect being evaluated. Experimental results demonstrate that our aspect-specific domain strategy effectively mitigates acoustic biases, significantly improving correlation with human ratings and achieving superior generalization on unseen generative scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Generative Audio Quality Assessment: Disentangling Quality from Spurious Correlations
Huang, Kuan-Tang
Wang, Chien-Chun
Yang, Cheng-Yeh
Lee, Hung-Shin
Wang, Hsin-Min
Chen, Berlin
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Signal Processing
The rapid proliferation of AI-Generated Content (AIGC) has necessitated robust metrics for perceptual quality assessment. However, automatic Mean Opinion Score (MOS) prediction models are often compromised by data scarcity, predisposing them to learn spurious correlations-- such as dataset-specific acoustic signatures-- rather than generalized quality features. To address this, we leverage domain adversarial training (DAT) to disentangle true quality perception from these nuisance factors. Unlike prior works that rely on static domain priors, we systematically investigate domain definition strategies ranging from explicit metadata-driven labels to implicit data-driven clusters. Our findings reveal that there is no "one-size-fits-all" domain definition; instead, the optimal strategy is highly dependent on the specific MOS aspect being evaluated. Experimental results demonstrate that our aspect-specific domain strategy effectively mitigates acoustic biases, significantly improving correlation with human ratings and achieving superior generalization on unseen generative scenarios.
title Robust Generative Audio Quality Assessment: Disentangling Quality from Spurious Correlations
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16201