Toward Experimentation-as-a-Service in 5G/6G: The Plaza6G Prototype for AI-Assisted Trials

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Barrachina-Muñoz, Sergio, Carrascosa-Zamacois, Marc, Bleda, Horacio, Riaz, Umair, Maqsood, Yasir, Calle, Xavier, Vía, Selva, Payaró, Miquel, Mangues-Bafalluy, Josep
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917349889671168
author Barrachina-Muñoz, Sergio
Carrascosa-Zamacois, Marc
Bleda, Horacio
Riaz, Umair
Maqsood, Yasir
Calle, Xavier
Vía, Selva
Payaró, Miquel
Mangues-Bafalluy, Josep
author_facet Barrachina-Muñoz, Sergio
Carrascosa-Zamacois, Marc
Bleda, Horacio
Riaz, Umair
Maqsood, Yasir
Calle, Xavier
Vía, Selva
Payaró, Miquel
Mangues-Bafalluy, Josep
contents This paper presents Plaza6G, the first operational Experiment-as-a-Service (ExaS) platform unifying cloud resources with next-generation wireless infrastructure. Developed at CTTC in Barcelona, Plaza6G integrates GPU-accelerated compute clusters, multiple 5G cores, both open-source (e.g., Free5GC) and commercial (e.g., Cumucore), programmable RANs, and physical or emulated user equipment under unified orchestration. In Plaza6G, the experiment design requires minimal expertise as it is expressed in natural language via a web portal or a REST API. The web portal and REST API are enhanced with a Large Language Model (LLM)-based assistant, which employs retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for up-to-date experiment knowledge and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) for continuous domain fine-tuning. Over-the-air (OTA) trials leverage a four-chamber anechoic facility and a dual-site outdoor 5G network operating in sub-6~GHz and mmWave bands. Demonstrations include automated CI/CD integration with sub-ten-minute setup and interactive OTA testing under programmable propagation conditions. Machine-readable experiment descriptors ensure reproducibility, while future work targets policy-aware orchestration, safety validation, and federated testbed integration toward open, reproducible wireless experimentation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16356
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Experimentation-as-a-Service in 5G/6G: The Plaza6G Prototype for AI-Assisted Trials
Barrachina-Muñoz, Sergio
Carrascosa-Zamacois, Marc
Bleda, Horacio
Riaz, Umair
Maqsood, Yasir
Calle, Xavier
Vía, Selva
Payaró, Miquel
Mangues-Bafalluy, Josep
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
This paper presents Plaza6G, the first operational Experiment-as-a-Service (ExaS) platform unifying cloud resources with next-generation wireless infrastructure. Developed at CTTC in Barcelona, Plaza6G integrates GPU-accelerated compute clusters, multiple 5G cores, both open-source (e.g., Free5GC) and commercial (e.g., Cumucore), programmable RANs, and physical or emulated user equipment under unified orchestration. In Plaza6G, the experiment design requires minimal expertise as it is expressed in natural language via a web portal or a REST API. The web portal and REST API are enhanced with a Large Language Model (LLM)-based assistant, which employs retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for up-to-date experiment knowledge and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) for continuous domain fine-tuning. Over-the-air (OTA) trials leverage a four-chamber anechoic facility and a dual-site outdoor 5G network operating in sub-6~GHz and mmWave bands. Demonstrations include automated CI/CD integration with sub-ten-minute setup and interactive OTA testing under programmable propagation conditions. Machine-readable experiment descriptors ensure reproducibility, while future work targets policy-aware orchestration, safety validation, and federated testbed integration toward open, reproducible wireless experimentation.
title Toward Experimentation-as-a-Service in 5G/6G: The Plaza6G Prototype for AI-Assisted Trials
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16356