Observation of a Reconstructed Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe2

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Min, Li, Lingxiao, Ouyang, Yunze, Jiang, Yifan, Qiu, Wenxuan, Zhang, Zaizhe, Huo, Zihao, Yang, Qiu, Tian, Ming, Wan, Neng, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lei, Shiming, Wu, Fengcheng, Lu, Xiaobo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911522282799104
author Wu, Min
Li, Lingxiao
Ouyang, Yunze
Jiang, Yifan
Qiu, Wenxuan
Zhang, Zaizhe
Huo, Zihao
Yang, Qiu
Tian, Ming
Wan, Neng
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Wu, Fengcheng
Lu, Xiaobo
author_facet Wu, Min
Li, Lingxiao
Ouyang, Yunze
Jiang, Yifan
Qiu, Wenxuan
Zhang, Zaizhe
Huo, Zihao
Yang, Qiu
Tian, Ming
Wan, Neng
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Wu, Fengcheng
Lu, Xiaobo
contents Twisted bilayer MoTe2 is a prototypical moire material in which long-wavelength superlattices amplify electron correlations, enabling a wealth of emergent quantum phases. To date, experimental efforts have focused primarily on small twist angles (typically smaller than 4deg ), whereas the larger-angle regime-where moire bands become more dispersive and correlations are reduced-has remained largely unexplored. Here we chart the topological phase space of tMoTe2 at a relatively large twist angle of approximately 4.54deg, accessing a moderately correlated regime with enhanced bandwidth. In contrast to small-angle devices that predominantly host fractional quantum anomalous Hall or spin Hall responses, we uncover multiple Chern-insulating states with C = 1 at moire fillings v = -1, -0.53 and -1/2. Strikingly, at v = -2/3 a magnetic field induces a fractional Chern insulator accompanied by an insulator-metal transition. Our results broaden the topological phase diagram of tMoTe2 and establish large-angle moire superlattices as a versatile platform for engineering robust topological states beyond the strong-correlation limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of a Reconstructed Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe2
Wu, Min
Li, Lingxiao
Ouyang, Yunze
Jiang, Yifan
Qiu, Wenxuan
Zhang, Zaizhe
Huo, Zihao
Yang, Qiu
Tian, Ming
Wan, Neng
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Wu, Fengcheng
Lu, Xiaobo
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Twisted bilayer MoTe2 is a prototypical moire material in which long-wavelength superlattices amplify electron correlations, enabling a wealth of emergent quantum phases. To date, experimental efforts have focused primarily on small twist angles (typically smaller than 4deg ), whereas the larger-angle regime-where moire bands become more dispersive and correlations are reduced-has remained largely unexplored. Here we chart the topological phase space of tMoTe2 at a relatively large twist angle of approximately 4.54deg, accessing a moderately correlated regime with enhanced bandwidth. In contrast to small-angle devices that predominantly host fractional quantum anomalous Hall or spin Hall responses, we uncover multiple Chern-insulating states with C = 1 at moire fillings v = -1, -0.53 and -1/2. Strikingly, at v = -2/3 a magnetic field induces a fractional Chern insulator accompanied by an insulator-metal transition. Our results broaden the topological phase diagram of tMoTe2 and establish large-angle moire superlattices as a versatile platform for engineering robust topological states beyond the strong-correlation limit.
title Observation of a Reconstructed Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe2
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16374