Reconfigurable and Recyclable Low-Threshold Quasi-BIC Lasers via a Tunable polymer Coating

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xiaolin, Liu, Jiayao, Zeng, Zimeng, Yuan, Hongyu, Li, Zhuoyang, He, Zelong, Gong, Wenping, Wang, Zhaona
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wang, Xiaolin
Liu, Jiayao
Zeng, Zimeng
Yuan, Hongyu
Li, Zhuoyang
He, Zelong
Gong, Wenping
Wang, Zhaona
author_facet Wang, Xiaolin
Liu, Jiayao
Zeng, Zimeng
Yuan, Hongyu
Li, Zhuoyang
He, Zelong
Gong, Wenping
Wang, Zhaona
contents Reconfigurable and sustainable microcavity lasers are highly desirable for next-generation integrated photonics. Here, we report a recyclable, low-threshold quasi-bound state in the continuum (q-BIC) laser fabricated via low-cost, high-throughput interference lithography. By introducing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating on a dye-doped photonic crystal, we suppress out-of-plane symmetry breaking, which reinforces optical confinement and reduces the lasing threshold. The q-BIC modes are further tuned through tailoring the refractive-index of the PVA layer by using Kramers-Kronig relation via Rhodamine 6G doping, demonstrating a wavelength shift of 7.14 nm and a sensitivity of 215 nm RIU as a sensing prob. More importantly, lasing modes are reversibly tuning via precisely controlling the coating thickness. Exploiting the dissolving and re-coating process, the laser is repeatedly reconfigured while maintaining performance. This work provides a sustainable and adaptive platform for sensing and reconfigurable photonic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable and Recyclable Low-Threshold Quasi-BIC Lasers via a Tunable polymer Coating
Wang, Xiaolin
Liu, Jiayao
Zeng, Zimeng
Yuan, Hongyu
Li, Zhuoyang
He, Zelong
Gong, Wenping
Wang, Zhaona
Optics
Reconfigurable and sustainable microcavity lasers are highly desirable for next-generation integrated photonics. Here, we report a recyclable, low-threshold quasi-bound state in the continuum (q-BIC) laser fabricated via low-cost, high-throughput interference lithography. By introducing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating on a dye-doped photonic crystal, we suppress out-of-plane symmetry breaking, which reinforces optical confinement and reduces the lasing threshold. The q-BIC modes are further tuned through tailoring the refractive-index of the PVA layer by using Kramers-Kronig relation via Rhodamine 6G doping, demonstrating a wavelength shift of 7.14 nm and a sensitivity of 215 nm RIU as a sensing prob. More importantly, lasing modes are reversibly tuning via precisely controlling the coating thickness. Exploiting the dissolving and re-coating process, the laser is repeatedly reconfigured while maintaining performance. This work provides a sustainable and adaptive platform for sensing and reconfigurable photonic systems.
title Reconfigurable and Recyclable Low-Threshold Quasi-BIC Lasers via a Tunable polymer Coating
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16422