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Autores principales: Jadhav, O. R., Dewangan, L. K., Zinchenko, I. I., Pillai, Thushara G. S., Sanhueza, Patricio, Maity, A. K., Yadav, Ram K., Sharma, Saurabh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16425
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author Jadhav, O. R.
Dewangan, L. K.
Zinchenko, I. I.
Pillai, Thushara G. S.
Sanhueza, Patricio
Maity, A. K.
Yadav, Ram K.
Sharma, Saurabh
author_facet Jadhav, O. R.
Dewangan, L. K.
Zinchenko, I. I.
Pillai, Thushara G. S.
Sanhueza, Patricio
Maity, A. K.
Yadav, Ram K.
Sharma, Saurabh
contents We present the SOFIA/HAWC+ 214 $μ$m polarimetric observations toward the infrared dark cloud G351.77-0.53 (hereafter G351), complemented by existing multi-wavelength data sets. Infrared excess from the embedded sources indicate ongoing star formation activity in the cloud. The G351 cloud hosts two prominent star-forming clumps, i.e., c1 and c2. The plane-of-the-sky magnetic field lines from Planck observations are predominantly oriented perpendicular to the filament's major axis. Magnetic field orientations from SOFIA/HAWC+ 214 $μ$m observations reveal distinct hourglass-shaped field configuration toward c1, while the field lines remain perpendicular to the rest of the filament. Using the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi method, we estimate a mean plane-of-the-sky magnetic field strength of $\sim$147 $\pm$ 60 $μ$G in the G351 filament, with values reaching $\sim$0.8 mG toward c1. The mass-to-flux ratio analysis indicates that the filament is magnetically transcritical, where the gravitational and magnetic field energies are comparable. The hourglass-shaped magnetic field observed toward c1 could result from magnetically regulated gravitational collapse, the alignment of converging sub-filaments with the magnetic field, or a combination of both processes. The energy budget analysis further indicates that magnetic fields play an important role in governing the cloud's gas dynamics, followed by contributions from turbulence and gravity.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Unveiling an Hourglass-Shaped Magnetic Field toward IRDC G351.77-0.53
Jadhav, O. R.
Dewangan, L. K.
Zinchenko, I. I.
Pillai, Thushara G. S.
Sanhueza, Patricio
Maity, A. K.
Yadav, Ram K.
Sharma, Saurabh
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the SOFIA/HAWC+ 214 $μ$m polarimetric observations toward the infrared dark cloud G351.77-0.53 (hereafter G351), complemented by existing multi-wavelength data sets. Infrared excess from the embedded sources indicate ongoing star formation activity in the cloud. The G351 cloud hosts two prominent star-forming clumps, i.e., c1 and c2. The plane-of-the-sky magnetic field lines from Planck observations are predominantly oriented perpendicular to the filament's major axis. Magnetic field orientations from SOFIA/HAWC+ 214 $μ$m observations reveal distinct hourglass-shaped field configuration toward c1, while the field lines remain perpendicular to the rest of the filament. Using the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi method, we estimate a mean plane-of-the-sky magnetic field strength of $\sim$147 $\pm$ 60 $μ$G in the G351 filament, with values reaching $\sim$0.8 mG toward c1. The mass-to-flux ratio analysis indicates that the filament is magnetically transcritical, where the gravitational and magnetic field energies are comparable. The hourglass-shaped magnetic field observed toward c1 could result from magnetically regulated gravitational collapse, the alignment of converging sub-filaments with the magnetic field, or a combination of both processes. The energy budget analysis further indicates that magnetic fields play an important role in governing the cloud's gas dynamics, followed by contributions from turbulence and gravity.
title Unveiling an Hourglass-Shaped Magnetic Field toward IRDC G351.77-0.53
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16425